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bittersweet

C2
noun
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /bˈɪtəswˌiːt/

US

  • /ˈbɪtərˌswit/

Meanings

Adjective

  1. bringing both pleasure and sadness at the same time

  2. having both bitter and sweet flavors

Beyond the definition

Bittersweet describes something that's both pleasant and painful at the same time – like enjoying a delicious piece of cake while remembering the person who used to bake it with you. It's a feeling tinged with both happiness and sadness, often associated with memories or endings. Think of graduating from school: exciting for the future, but sad to leave friends behind.

The word itself hints at this duality – "bitter" representing the sadness, and "sweet" the joy. You might describe a farewell party as bittersweet, or recall a childhood memory with a bittersweet smile. It's not simply sad or happy; it's a complex blend of both. A song about lost love is often described as bittersweet.

Examples

  1. 1

    Graduation

    Graduation day felt bittersweet because we were excited for the future but sad to leave our friends.

  2. 2

    Saying goodbye

    Seeing her childhood home one last time was bittersweet.

  3. 3

    Story endings

    The movie has a bittersweet ending.

  4. 4

    Memories

    Hearing that song again brought back bittersweet memories of our trip.

More examples
  1. 5

    Family milestone

    He watched his son move into college with a bittersweet smile.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • bittersweet memory
  • bittersweet moment
  • bittersweet ending
  • bittersweet feeling

Word family

  • bittersweetness

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Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • bittersweetnounadjective