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bequeath

C1
verb

Pronunciation

UK

  • /bɪkwˈiːθ/

US

  • /bɪˈkwiθ/

Description

To bequeath something means to leave it to someone in your will—a deliberate transfer passed down after you are gone. It is more formal than simply "leaving" something, because it usually sits inside legal language about inheritance. You might bequeath your antique watch to your grandson or your entire estate to a charitable organization. While most often used with property or rights, you can also bequeath qualities—like a legacy of kindness or wisdom—to future generations.

Think of it this way: when someone passes away, they don't just leave behind belongings; they bequeath a part of themselves to those who remain. Shakespeare frequently uses the word, often in the context of kingdoms and titles being passed down through lineage.

Examples

  1. 1

    Legal inheritance

    In her will, she bequeathed her jewelry to her two daughters.

  2. 2

    Academic donation

    The old professor bequeathed his library to the university.

  3. 3

    Historical effects

    The civil war bequeathed a deep mistrust of government to the next generation.

    • Pattern

      bequeath + lasting effect to + group

      leave that effect for them to inherit or deal with

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • bequeathverb

Forms

  • bequeathedpast tenseverb
  • bequeathing-ing formverb
  • bequeathsverb