bequeath
C1Pronunciation
UK
- /bɪkwˈiːθ/
US
- /bɪˈkwiθ/
Description
- leave in a will
- pass to heirs
- transfer by inheritance
- give through a will
- leave a legacy
To bequeath something means to leave it to someone in your will—a deliberate transfer passed down after you are gone. It is more formal than simply "leaving" something, because it usually sits inside legal language about inheritance. You might bequeath your antique watch to your grandson or your entire estate to a charitable organization. While most often used with property or rights, you can also bequeath qualities—like a legacy of kindness or wisdom—to future generations.
Think of it this way: when someone passes away, they don't just leave behind belongings; they bequeath a part of themselves to those who remain. Shakespeare frequently uses the word, often in the context of kingdoms and titles being passed down through lineage.
To bequeath means to pass something on to another person, usually through a will. It's more than just giving; it implies a formal transfer of rights, property, or responsibilities after someone's death. For example: "She bequeathed her entire fortune to the animal shelter," or "The king bequeathed his throne to his eldest son."
While most commonly used in legal contexts concerning possessions, property, or money, bequeath can also refer to passing on intangible things like traditions, values, or qualities. You might say, "Her mother bequeathed her a love of reading," meaning she instilled that passion within her daughter.
The verb has a long history in legal and literary English, with a strong sense of formality and permanence. It's not something you'd use for a casual gift; it suggests a deliberate act with lasting consequences. It often appears in historical novels or legal dramas where inheritance and legacy are central themes.
Consider the phrase "bequeathed wisdom." This isn't about giving advice, but rather passing down accumulated knowledge and understanding—a legacy of learning left for others to build upon. So, whether it's jewels, land, or cherished principles, to bequeath is to leave something behind as a lasting gift, shaping the future even after you are gone.
Examples
- 1
Legal inheritance
In her will, she bequeathed her jewelry to her two daughters.
- 2
Academic donation
The old professor bequeathed his library to the university.
- 3
Historical effects
The civil war bequeathed a deep mistrust of government to the next generation.
Pattern
bequeath + lasting effect to + group
leave that effect for them to inherit or deal with
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- bequeathverb
Forms
- bequeathedpast tenseverb
- bequeathing-ing formverb
- bequeathsverb