beneficiary
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /bˌɛnɪfˈɪʃəri/
US
- /ˌbɛnəˈfɪʃiˌɛri/
Description
- person who receives benefits
- person advantaged by an action or plan
- legal or policy recipient
Imagine Old Man Tiberius leaving his entire fortune to his beloved cat, Mittens. Mittens, in this case, is the beneficiary – the one who receives the benefit of Tiberius's will. A beneficiary isn't always a fluffy feline! It simply refers to anyone who gains an advantage from something, like an insurance policy, trust fund, or even a charitable act. You might be a beneficiary of your parents' hard work, or a town could be a beneficiary of a new park. The key is receiving something positive as a result of another's actions or arrangement.
The word "beneficiary" describes someone who receives a benefit, advantage, or profit from something – often through legal arrangements like wills, trusts, insurance policies, or government programs. It's more than just getting a gift; it implies a defined relationship where one party provides something of value to another.
For example, if you have life insurance, you name a beneficiary who will receive the payout upon your death. Similarly, a trust fund is set up for the benefit of designated beneficiaries – perhaps children or grandchildren. But the concept extends beyond financial matters. A community might be considered a beneficiary of environmental conservation efforts, enjoying cleaner air and water as a result.
The word is related to benefit (from Latin bene “good” and facere “to do”), which reflects the idea that someone is receiving something positive. It's often used in formal or legal contexts, but you can also use it more broadly to describe anyone who profits from a situation. "The local economy was the primary beneficiary of the new factory opening."
So, whether it's inheriting wealth, enjoying environmental protection, or simply gaining an advantage from someone else's generosity – a beneficiary is the one who ultimately receives the good outcome.
Examples
- 1
Life insurance
She named her sister as the beneficiary on her life insurance policy.
- 2
Inheritance
Under the will, each grandchild was a beneficiary of the estate.
- 3
Tax credit
Small business owners will be the main beneficiaries of the new tax credit.
Pattern
beneficiary of + benefit/source
the person or group that gains from it
- 4
Healthcare
Many patients will be direct beneficiaries of the hospital's new cancer center.
- 5
Aid distribution
The aid money was meant for farmers, but middlemen became the real beneficiaries.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- beneficiarynounadjective
Forms
- beneficiariespluralnounadjective