babble
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /bˈæbəl/
US
- /ˈbæbəl/
Description
- Talk rapidly and unintelligibly
- Infant-like speech
- Murmur of water
Imagine a baby just learning to speak – the sounds they make are often described as babbling. But "babble" isn't limited to infants! It can describe anyone talking quickly and continuously, but in a way that's hard to understand. A brook might babble over rocks, making a pleasant murmuring sound, or politicians might babble about promises they can't keep. The key is the rapid, often incoherent nature of the speech or sound.
Think of it like this: clear communication is a focused stream, while babbling is more like a rushing, fragmented waterfall. You might politely ask someone to stop "babbling on" if their rambling conversation is getting you nowhere.
To babble means to talk rapidly and continuously, but in a way that's difficult or impossible to understand. It's often associated with babies learning to speak, as they experiment with sounds and syllables before forming coherent words – "The baby lay in her crib, happily babbling to herself." However, adults can also babble!
When an adult babbles, it usually implies their speech is confused, rambling, or lacking clear thought. Perhaps someone overwhelmed by excitement might babble about their good news, or a witness disoriented after an accident could babble incoherently to first responders. It can also suggest triviality – "They spent the afternoon babbling about celebrity gossip."
The word isn't limited to human speech, though! "Babble" can describe a pleasant, murmuring sound made by water. A brook might babble over stones, creating a soothing melody. This usage evokes the same sense of continuous, somewhat indistinct sound as with spoken language.
Historically, "babble" emerged in Middle English and is believed to be imitative in origin, mimicking the repetitive "ba-ba" sounds made by an infant. So, whether it's a baby discovering their voice, a rushing stream, or someone lost in thought – to babble is to produce a flow of sounds that are more about the act of making noise than conveying a clear, specific meaning.
Examples
- 1
Nervous speech
When the teacher asked him a simple question, he started to babble because he was so nervous.
- 2
Baby sounds
The baby babbled happily in her stroller on the way home.
- 3
Annoying talk
She kept babbling on about her new diet through the whole lunch.
Pattern
babble on about + topic
talk too much about it
- 4
Panicked excuse
In his panic, he babbled an excuse that nobody believed.
- 5
Many voices
I could hear the babble of voices coming from the kitchen.
Phrase
a babble of voices
many people talking at the same time
- 6
Stream sound
A narrow stream babbled over the rocks behind the house.
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- babblenounverb
Forms
- babbling-ing formverbnoun
- babbledpast tenseverbnoun
- babblesverbnoun