atonement
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /ətˈəʊnmənt/
US
- /əˈtoʊnmənt/
Description
- make amends
- seek forgiveness
- repair harm
Atonement isn't just about saying "sorry." It is the process of making things right after you've done something wrong—a deep, heartfelt effort to repair damage and regain lost trust. Think of it like building back a broken bridge; simply apologizing doesn't rebuild it, atoning does.
Historically, atonement has strong religious roots, particularly regarding reconciliation with God. But today, we use it more broadly. A politician might change a harmful policy to atone for past mistakes, or a friend might work tirelessly to atone for betraying your confidence. It's not just about forgiveness; it's the work you do to earn it.
Atonement refers to the process of making amends for wrongdoing—repairing harm and seeking reconciliation after committing an offense. While deeply rooted in religious contexts, particularly concerning reconciliation with a divine power, atonement extends beyond faith-based beliefs into everyday life.
Originally, the concept carried the weight of expiating sin through sacrifice or ritual. In ancient Hebrew tradition, Yom Kippur (the Day of Atonement) involved elaborate ceremonies to cleanse individuals and the community of wrongdoing. This historical context informs the core meaning: a deliberate effort to restore a broken relationship or balance after causing harm.
Today, we use atonement to describe any sincere attempt to make things right. It's not simply feeling remorse; it's acting on that regret. A company might offer compensation to customers affected by a faulty product as an act of atonement. An individual might dedicate themselves to volunteer work to atone for past selfish behavior.
Atonement implies a sense of responsibility and a willingness to accept the consequences of one's actions, followed by concrete steps toward repair. It is about more than just saying "I'm sorry"; it is demonstrating genuine remorse through action and striving to restore what was lost. Consider the character Sydney Carton in A Tale of Two Cities—his ultimate sacrifice is an act of profound atonement for a life he felt had been wasted.
So, whether you're discussing religious rituals or personal responsibility, atonement signifies a powerful commitment to righting wrongs and restoring harmony after causing harm.
Examples
- 1
Religious ritual
In the old story, the king offered a sacrifice as atonement for his sins.
- 2
Apology
His apology sounded sincere, but it was only the first step toward atonement.
- 3
Public scandal
She gave the money back in an attempt at atonement after the scandal.
- 4
Personal harm
He spent years trying to make atonement for the pain he had caused his family.
Pattern
make atonement for + wrong
try to repair a moral wrong
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- atonementnoun