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atone

C2
Uncommon

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ətˈəʊn/

US

  • /əˈtoʊn/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to make amends or do penance for a wrong or sin

Beyond the definition

Imagine accidentally breaking your little sister's favorite toy. You feel terrible, right? To atone for that mistake means to do something – apologize sincerely, offer to fix it, maybe even give her a special treat – to make up for what you did and ease the hurt. It's about taking responsibility and trying to repair damage, whether to a person or to your own conscience.

The word carries a weight of regret and a desire for reconciliation. You don't atone for something simple like spilling milk; you atone for actions that cause real harm. In literature, characters often embark on long journeys or perform great deeds to atone for past sins – think of Scrooge in "A Christmas Carol" trying to atone for his miserly ways!

Examples

  1. 1

    Personal honesty

    He tried to atone for his lie by telling the truth.

    • Patternatone for + wrongdoing

      the usual pattern

  2. 2

    Workplace mistreatment

    She gave half her bonus to charity to atone for how badly she had treated her staff.

  3. 3

    Fictional guilt

    In the novel, the prince returns home to atone for abandoning his people.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • atone for
  • atone for one's sins
  • atone for past mistakes

Word family

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Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • atoneverb

Forms

  • atonedpast tenseverb
  • atoning-ing formverb
  • atonesverb