assertion
C1Pronunciation
UK
- /əsˈɜːʃən/
US
- /əˈsɜrʃən/
Description
- statement
- claim
- declaration
An assertion is a confident and forceful statement of fact or belief. Think of it like planting your flag on an idea—you're declaring, "This is what I believe!" It is more than just saying something; it implies you have reasons to back it up, even if you don't state them all immediately. A lawyer making a case in court relies heavily on assertions, and so does anyone trying to convince someone of their point of view. Sometimes an assertion can be proven true, sometimes not—but it is always presented as true by the person making it. You might make an assertion about your favorite color or assert that a particular movie is a masterpiece.
An assertion is a declarative statement presented as if it were undeniably true. It is more than just an opinion; it carries with it a sense of conviction and often implies underlying evidence, even if not explicitly stated. Think of a detective confidently asserting their theory about who committed the crime—they believe it strongly enough to present it as fact, though further investigation might be needed to prove it.
The context of an assertion is important. In logic and argumentation, assertions are the building blocks for proofs and debates. A strong argument relies on well-supported assertions. However, in everyday conversation, an assertion can simply be a firm expression of belief or feeling. "I assert my right to remain silent," is a famous example—a forceful declaration of a legal right.
Sometimes, an assertion will be challenged and require justification. Other times, it might be accepted without question, especially if the speaker is seen as an authority on the subject. You will also frequently encounter the related verb, assert: "She asserted herself in the meeting," meaning she confidently expressed her opinions and defended her position.
So, whether you're building a logical argument, defending your beliefs, or simply stating what you know to be true, an assertion is a powerful tool for communication—a declaration made with confidence and conviction.
Examples
- 1
Claim content
His assertion that he had never met her sounded doubtful.
Pattern
assertion that + clause
a statement or claim that something is true
- 2
Policy report
The report makes a strong assertion about the benefits of the new policy.
- 3
Evidence support
She backed up her assertion with data from last year's survey.
Pattern
back up an assertion
support it with evidence
- 4
Witness testimony
Several of the witness's assertions were later shown to be false.
- 5
Request for proof
That's a serious assertion, so you'll need proof.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- assertionnoun
Forms
- assertionspluralnoun