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allegation

B2
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /ˌælɪɡˈeɪʃən/

US

  • /ˌæləˈɡeɪʃən/

Meanings

Noun

  1. a claim that someone did something wrong, often without proof

  2. a formal claim stated in a legal complaint or pleading

Beyond the definition

An allegation is a statement claiming that someone has done something wrong—usually without proof. Think of it like pointing a finger and saying "They did it!" but needing evidence to back it up. It is often used in serious contexts, like legal cases or investigations. You might hear about allegations of fraud, misconduct, or criminal activity. A newspaper might report on allegations made against a politician, meaning claims that haven't been proven true yet.

Imagine a detective investigating a robbery. Witnesses might make allegations against a suspect they saw near the scene, but those are just claims until evidence confirms them. It's important to remember that an allegation isn't proof; it's simply what someone asserts has happened.

Examples

  1. 1

    Denial

    He denied the allegation that he had copied the report.

  2. 2

    Fraud investigation

    Police are investigating an allegation of fraud at the charity.

  3. 3

    Sports accusation

    Several allegations were made against the coach during the season.

    • Patternmade against + person

      formally said about what that person did

  4. 4

    Journalism

    The newspaper repeated the allegation without checking the facts first.

More examples
  1. 5

    School investigation

    It was a serious allegation, so the school had to look into it carefully.

  2. 6

    Legal status

    So far, the allegation has not been proven in court.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • make an allegation
  • serious allegation
  • allegation of misconduct
  • deny the allegation

Word family

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Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • allegationnoun

Forms

  • allegationspluralnoun