anonymous
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /ənˈɒnəməs/
US
- /əˈnɑnəməs/
Description
- nameless
- identity hidden
- unidentified
- not attributed
To be anonymous means to have an unknown (or intentionally hidden) name or identity. Think of a secret admirer sending letters without signing their name—that's anonymous! It can also describe something that isn't credited to a specific person, like an anonymous tip given to the police or an anonymous article whose author isn't named. While often associated with secrecy, anonymity can sometimes offer freedom; people might post opinions online anonymously to avoid judgment or repercussions. The word comes from Greek roots meaning "without a name." You might receive an anonymous donation, get an anonymous call, or read an anonymous review of a restaurant.
The word "anonymous" describes something or someone whose name is unknown or unacknowledged. It's more than just not knowing a name; it often implies a deliberate withholding of identity. Think about a whistleblower revealing wrongdoing—they might choose to remain anonymous to protect themselves from retaliation.
Anonymity can be intentional, like when submitting a report or survey response without your name attached, or accidental, as in the case of an ancient artifact with no known creator. It's often used in contexts where privacy is important, such as online forums or support groups where people share experiences under pseudonyms.
However, anonymity isn't always positive. Anonymous threats or harassment are serious offenses. The rise of the internet has brought both increased opportunities for anonymous expression and new challenges related to accountability and misinformation.
Historically, anonymous authorship was common for political pamphlets and satirical works, allowing writers to express controversial opinions without fear of censorship. Today, we see anonymity used in everything from online surveys to charitable donations—a way to contribute or participate without seeking recognition. So, whether it's a hidden identity, a secret source, or a nameless act of kindness, "anonymous" speaks to the power and mystery of the unknown.
Examples
- 1
Lottery winner
The winner of the lottery chose to remain anonymous.
- 2
Charitable giving
An anonymous donor paid for the new library books.
- 3
Police report
Police are asking to speak to the person who made the anonymous call.
- 4
Journalism
The article quoted an anonymous source inside the company.
- 5
Online comments
On that app, users can post comments anonymously.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- anonymousadjective