akin
C1Pronunciation
UK
- /əkˈɪn/
US
- /ˈeɪkɪn/
- /əˈkɪn/
Description
- similar
- closely related
- of the same kind
- (rare) related by blood
If two things are akin, they share a noticeable similarity—not necessarily identical, but close enough in nature that you'd group them together. Think of siblings: they aren't the same person, but their personalities or features might be akin. You might say a lion's roar is akin to thunder—both are powerful, booming sounds. It points to a meaningful resemblance, sometimes subtle, between things that may belong to different categories on the surface.
The word hints at family ties—literally deriving from being "of kin." In modern English, you'll most often see it in the phrase akin to. So when you describe something as akin to another, you're suggesting they belong to the same "family" of ideas or characteristics. A detective might say a suspect's motive is akin to that of a previous criminal, hinting at a shared psychological profile.
To say two things are akin means they share similarities in nature, quality, or origin—suggesting a resemblance without necessarily being identical. It's more than just saying something is like another; it implies a deeper connection, often rooted in common characteristics. For example: "Her artistic style is akin to that of the Impressionists." This suggests her work shares similar qualities with that movement, such as an emphasis on light and color.
The word is typically used with to (akin to), and it carries a slightly formal tone. It isn't used in everyday conversation as often as words like "similar" or "like." It often appears when discussing abstract concepts, philosophical ideas, or nuanced comparisons. You might read: "The challenges faced by small businesses are akin to those experienced by artists—both require creativity, resilience, and a willingness to take risks."
Historically, akin specifically referred to blood relations—meaning related through family. While that original meaning still exists (e.g., "They were akin in blood"), it has broadened over time to encompass any kind of resemblance or connection.
Think of the way different species within a genus share characteristics—they are akin despite their differences. Or consider how two seemingly unrelated events might be akin in terms of their underlying causes. It's about recognizing a shared essence, a common thread that binds them together. So when you use "akin," you're pointing to a subtle but significant relationship between things—a kinship of sorts.
Examples
- 1
Policy comparison
The new policy is akin to the old one, with only a few small changes.
Grammar
akin is usually followed by to
- 2
Writing style
Her writing style is akin to her mother's, but more playful.
- 3
Personal loss
For some people, losing a job can feel akin to losing part of their identity.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- akinadjective