airplane
A1Pronunciation
UK
- /ˈɛəˌpleɪ̯n/noun
- /ˈɛəˌpleɪ̯n/verb
US
- /ˈɛrˌpleɪn/
Description
- fixed-wing aircraft
- plane
- powered aircraft
An airplane—often called a plane—is a powered, fixed-wing aircraft designed for flight. Think of soaring through the sky like a metal bird! Airplanes aren't just about getting from place to place; they represent adventure, connection, and even freedom. From tiny single-engine planes used for sightseeing to massive jumbo jets carrying hundreds across continents, airplanes have shrunk our world and brought us closer together. You might take an airplane on vacation, or see one leaving a contrail across the blue sky.
The word "airplane" conjures images of sleek metal bodies cutting through clouds, but it's more than just a mode of transportation. It represents a remarkable feat of engineering and human ambition. Airplanes are heavier-than-air aircraft that achieve lift using wings and are powered by engines—most commonly jet engines or propeller-driven engines.
Historically, the term "airplane" emerged in the early days of flight to distinguish these powered machines from balloons and gliders. Today, it's often used interchangeably with "aircraft" or simply "plane," though "aircraft" is a broader term encompassing helicopters, gliders, and other flying vehicles.
Airplanes serve countless purposes: commercial airlines transport passengers and cargo around the globe; private planes offer personalized travel; military aircraft play crucial roles in defense; and even small airplanes are used for crop dusting, aerial photography, or recreational flying.
You might board an airplane for a long-awaited trip, watch one take off from the airport, or read about the history of aviation pioneers like the Wright brothers who first achieved sustained flight. The phrase "red-eye" refers to an overnight airplane flight, and "turbulence" describes bumpy air during a journey.
So, whether you're dreaming of distant lands or simply gazing up at the sky, remember that the airplane is more than just a machine—it's a symbol of innovation, exploration, and our enduring desire to reach new heights.
Examples
- 1
Airport view
We watched an airplane take off just after sunrise.
- 2
Passenger travel
I left my book on the airplane.
Grammar
on the airplane
inside it, as a passenger
- 3
Travel delay
The airplane was delayed for two hours because of fog.
- 4
Window view
She looked out the airplane window as the city got smaller.
- 5
Flight experience
The baby slept through the whole airplane ride.
Phrase
airplane ride
a trip on an airplane
- 6
Safety response
The pilot turned the airplane around after a warning light came on.
- 7
Airport traffic
Airplanes were circling above the airport while the storm passed.
- 8
Phone setting
Please put your phone on airplane mode before takeoff.
Phrase
airplane mode
a phone setting that turns off wireless signals
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- airplanenoun
Forms
- airplanespluralnoun