abduct
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /əbdˈʌkt/
US
- /æbˈdəkt/
Description
- kidnap
- take away by force
- carry off illegally
To abduct someone isn't just to take them somewhere—it is to seize them and take them away by force, often secretly and against their will. Think of a classic alien movie where beings "abduct" humans for experiments. While aliens are a popular image, the word most often refers to the illegal taking of a person, as in a kidnapping case. In older, more figurative use, it could mean leading someone away from duty or good judgment, but in modern English it almost always implies unlawful physical seizure. A parent might fear their child could be abducted from a park, and a witness might testify that they saw someone abduct another person.
The word "abduct" carries a weight of force and illegality. It means to seize a person and take them away by force, usually secretly and without consent, often to control or detain them. While often associated with dramatic scenarios like alien encounters or high-profile kidnappings, the core meaning is unlawful, forceful removal.
The word is used primarily for people: you abduct a child, a witness, a diplomat—not a wallet or a package. You'll often see it in news reports about missing persons ("Police believe the child may have been abducted") or in legal contexts discussing kidnapping and unlawful restraint.
In older or rhetorical writing, "abduct" could also be used figuratively to mean leading someone away from their duty or principles, as in "He was abducted by his passions." In modern usage, though, it almost always means physical seizure and forced removal.
The term implies a violation of personal freedom and can carry serious legal consequences. It is distinct from simply taking someone; abduction emphasizes the lack of consent and the forceful nature of the act. Think of it as more than just a journey—it is an involuntary, often terrifying, displacement. So, when you hear "abduct," picture a forced removal, a violation of freedom, and a situation demanding immediate attention.
Examples
- 1
Kidnapping for ransom
The gang planned to abduct the boy and demand money from his family.
- 2
Place of abduction
She was abducted from a bus stop on her way home.
Pattern
abduct someone from + place
take them away illegally from that place
- 3
Alien claim
He later claimed that he had been abducted by aliens.
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- abductverb
Forms
- abductedpast tenseverb
- abducting-ing formverb
- abductsverb