abduction
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /əbdˈʌkʃən/
US
- /æbˈdəkʃən/
- /əbˈdəkʃən/
Description
- kidnapping
- unlawful taking
- forced removal
Abduction isn't just about spaceships and aliens (though it can be in stories!). It refers to the act of taking someone away by force or fraud. Think of a classic detective story where a wealthy heir is abducted for ransom—that's abduction in action! But it doesn't always involve money. A parent who takes their child across state lines without legal authority can also be accused of abduction. The key element is the unlawful taking away of a person against their will. It carries serious legal consequences, often evoking images of mystery, danger, and desperate searches.
Abduction describes the act of unlawfully seizing and carrying away a person, usually by force or fraud. While many associate it with dramatic scenarios like alien abductions (where individuals claim to have been taken aboard extraterrestrial spacecraft) or high-profile kidnapping cases, the legal definition is broader.
It encompasses any situation where someone is removed from their location without consent and against their will. This could range from a child being taken by a non-custodial parent in violation of court orders (parental abduction) to a person being kidnapped for ransom or other criminal purposes. Abduction often overlaps with related crimes like unlawful restraint or false imprisonment, because taking someone away may also involve holding them against their will.
The severity of an abduction charge depends on the circumstances—including the intent of the abductor, whether force was used, and the age of the victim. Historically, "abduct" literally meant "to lead away" (and was sometimes used for carrying someone off), but its modern usage almost always implies a forceful or illegal removal.
You might read about an "FBI investigation into the abduction of a local businessman" or hear news reports detailing efforts to locate a child involved in a parental abduction case. The word carries weight and often signifies a serious crime with potentially devastating consequences for the victim and their family. So, while it can conjure images of science fiction, at its core, abduction is about the violation of personal freedom and the unlawful taking of another human being.
Examples
- 1
Crime report
The police are treating the case as a possible abduction.
- 2
Film plot
The film is based on the abduction of a foreign journalist.
- 3
Family law
She was arrested on suspicion of parental child abduction after taking her daughter abroad without permission.
Domain
parental child abduction
when one parent illegally takes a child away
- 4
Anatomy
The therapist checked the shoulder's range of abduction before starting the exercises.
Domain
in anatomy, abduction
movement away from the center of the body
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- abductionnoun
Forms
- abductionspluralnoun