yoke
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /jˈəʊk/
US
- /ˈjoʊk/
Description
- oxen harness
- burden
- bond
- oppression
- garment part
The word "yoke" began as the name for a wooden bar placed across the necks of two oxen so they could pull together. From that simple farming tool, the word grew into a strong image for anything that binds people together or puts a burden on them.
You might hear about being "under the yoke" of debt, unfair rule, or hard duty. In that sense, a yoke is not just a connection. It often suggests pressure, control, or a weight someone has to carry. The picture is easy to remember: two animals joined together, moving under the same load.
The word "yoke" has roots stretching back to ancient agricultural practices. Its earliest meaning refers to a wooden frame that connects two draft animals—typically oxen—enabling them to pull a plow or cart together. This physical object is the origin of the word's broader, metaphorical meanings.
A "yoke" can represent any bond, connection, or constraint. It suggests something that joins things together, but often with an implication of burden or control. You might say someone is "yoked" to a difficult task, meaning they are bound by obligation. In a different light, one could describe a long-term partnership as a "yoke," suggesting a strong and enduring connection, though perhaps one that requires shared effort and compromise. Historically, the yoke was used symbolically for servitude; to be "under the yoke" meant to be subjected to authority. This appears frequently in political discourse, such as a nation striving to throw off the "yoke of tyranny."
Beyond the farm and the figurative, "yoke" has two specific modern applications. In tailoring, it refers to the part of a garment that fits over the shoulders or hips to support the fabric below. In aviation, the "yoke" is the control column used by a pilot to steer the aircraft.
Whether you are picturing hardworking animals, feeling the weight of responsibility, or describing a piece of clothing, "yoke" speaks to connections, constraints, and the weight of shared experience.
Examples
- 1
Farm equipment
The farmer placed the yoke on the two oxen before they started plowing.
Meaning
a yoke
a wooden bar used to join two animals so they can pull together
- 2
Oppressive rule
For years, the region lived under the yoke of foreign rule.
Phrase
under the yoke of
controlled harshly by
- 3
Forced connection
After the merger, the two companies were yoked together whether they liked it or not.
Phrase
yoked together
joined closely, often in a way that limits freedom
- 4
Literary connection
The novel yokes personal grief to larger political events.
Pattern
yoke A to B
connect two things very closely
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- yokenounverb
Forms
- yokedpast tenseverbnoun
- yokespluralnounverb
- yoking-ing formverbnoun