wrongful
A2Pronunciation
UK
- /rˈɒŋfəl/
US
- /ˈrɔŋfəl/
Description
- unjust
- illegal
- unfair
Something that is wrongful goes against the law, fairness, or what is morally right. A wrongful accusation could ruin someone's reputation, while a wrongful conviction means an innocent person is punished. Think of it as more than just a mistake; it describes something unfair that should not have happened. It often appears in legal contexts, but it can also describe actions that are morally wrong even if they are not illegal.
Imagine a story: Old Man Tiberius was known for his generosity. When someone falsely accused him of stealing the town's harvest, it felt deeply wrongful. The accusation wasn't just untrue; it violated the trust everyone had in him and threatened to destroy his life. That's the power of something being wrongful – it strikes at the heart of fairness and justice.
The word "wrongful" describes an act, behavior, or situation that is unjust, unlawful, or morally wrong. It suggests that someone's rights have been violated or that something has happened in a way that goes against law, fairness, or basic moral standards. While "wrong" can describe anything incorrect or bad, "wrongful" usually carries more weight and points to a serious unfairness or legal violation.
You'll most often encounter "wrongful" in legal settings. A wrongful death lawsuit is filed when someone dies because of another person's negligence or intentional act. Wrongful termination refers to being fired from a job for an illegal reason, such as discrimination. Wrongful imprisonment is the unlawful detention of a person.
However, "wrongful" is not limited to legal matters. You can describe actions as wrongful even if they do not break a specific law. For example, spreading malicious rumors about someone could be called a wrongful act because it damages that person's reputation and causes harm. Taking bribes would also be a wrongful act because it is both dishonest and unjust.
The key takeaway is that "wrongful" is not just about being incorrect; it is about violating what is right, fair, or lawful. It often points to harm, injustice, or unfair treatment, especially when someone's rights or well-being are affected. Think of it as a serious kind of wrong, one that calls for recognition or correction.
Examples
- 1
Criminal justice
He spent eight years in prison because of a wrongful conviction.
- 2
Police action
The city paid him compensation for his wrongful arrest.
- 3
Employment law
She is suing her former employer for wrongful dismissal.
Domain
wrongful dismissal
being fired in a way that breaks the law
- 4
Civil lawsuit
The family filed a wrongful death claim after the hospital's mistake.
Domain
wrongful death
a legal case about a death caused by another person's actions or negligence
- 5
Public accusations
The newspaper later admitted it had made wrongful accusations against several teachers.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- wrongfuladjective