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wish

A1
Very common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /wˈɪʃ/

US

  • /ˈwɪʃ/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to want or hope for something

  2. to express hope or goodwill to someone

Noun

  1. a desire or hope for something

  2. an expression of hope or goodwill for someone

Beyond the definition

A wish is more than a simple want. It often shows that someone wants something very much, especially when it may not happen easily. You might wish for a sunny day when rain clouds gather, or wish your favorite band were playing nearby. It can be a small personal want ("I wish I had another cookie!") or something deeper ("She wished she could travel the world.").

It can also be used in a polite way. Saying "I wish you well" is a kind way of hoping good things for someone. And sometimes, people make wishes on things like shooting stars or birthday candles, giving the word a small touch of magic.

Examples

  1. 1

    Unreal present

    I wish I knew the answer.

  2. 2

    Current situation

    She wishes she lived closer to her parents.

  3. 3

    Past regret

    He wishes he hadn't sent that email.

  4. 4

    Behavior change

    I wish you would tell me the truth.

    • Patternwish + would + verb

      wanting someone to change their behavior

More examples
  1. 5

    Good wishes

    We wish you all the best in your new job.

  2. 6

    Polite option

    If you wish, we can talk about it later.

    • Phraseif you wish

      if you want

  3. 7

    Formal statement

    She did not wish to comment on the decision.

    • Usagewish to

      a formal way to say "want to"

  4. 8

    Birthday ritual

    Make a wish before you blow out the candles.

  5. 9

    Personal hope

    His biggest wish is to travel with his family again.

  6. 10

    Greeting

    Best wishes to you and your family.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • wish for
  • wish that
  • wish upon a star

Word family

Explore

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • wishnounverb

Forms

  • wishespluralnounverb
  • wishedpast tenseverbnoun
  • wishing-ing formverbnoun