white
A1Pronunciation
UK
- /wˈaɪt/
US
- /ˈhwaɪt/
- /ˈwaɪt/
Description
- color of snow
- pale and bright
- pure
- clean
"White" isn't just a color; it's also a symbol. Think of a white flag signaling surrender, or a bride wearing a white dress to represent purity and new beginnings. Of course, it is the color of freshly fallen snow, fluffy clouds, milk, and many flowers like lilies. It can also describe things that have this pale, bright color, like a white wall or a white sheet of paper. It even has meanings beyond appearance. We talk about "white lies," harmless deceptions told to spare someone's feelings, or a "white elephant," an unwanted possession that costs more to keep than it is worth.
Consider the phrase "a white Christmas," evoking images of peaceful snow-covered landscapes. Or think of how we describe someone with pale skin as having a "white complexion." The possibilities are surprisingly diverse!
The word "white" primarily refers to a very light color, like the color of snow, milk, chalk, and many flowers. In light, it is often understood as the result of all colors being combined. But its meaning extends far beyond simple visual perception.
Historically and culturally, white has been associated with purity, innocence, peace, and new beginnings. This is why brides traditionally wear white dresses in Western cultures, and why white doves are often used as symbols of hope. White flags signify surrender or truce, representing a desire for peaceful resolution.
However, "white" can also carry different connotations depending on the context. A "white lie" is a harmless or trivial falsehood told to avoid hurting someone's feelings. A "white elephant" refers to a possession that's more trouble than it's worth – often expensive to maintain but of little practical use.
Beyond these figurative meanings, "white" can describe objects, surfaces, or spaces that have this color, such as "a white sheet" or "a white canvas." It can also refer to the pale complexion of someone's skin. In some contexts, particularly in discussions about race and society, "white" carries significant historical and social weight, representing a specific racial identity and its associated power dynamics.
So whether you're describing a color, a symbol, a deception, or an unwanted object, the word "white" is rich with meaning – a testament to how deeply colors are woven into our language and culture.
Examples
- 1
Clothing
She wore a white shirt to the interview.
- 2
Interior color
They painted the kitchen white to make it feel brighter.
- 3
Wine
We had grilled fish with a glass of white wine.
- 4
Photography
The old family photo is in black and white.
Phrase
black and white
without color
- 5
Hair color
By the time he was forty, his hair had turned almost completely white.
- 6
Fear reaction
His face went white when he heard the crash.
Phrase
go white
become very pale from shock or fear
- 7
Polite lie
She told a white lie so she wouldn't hurt his feelings.
Phrase
white lie
a small lie told to be kind or polite
Forms and spellings
6 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- whitenounverbadjective
Forms
- whitespluralnounverbadjective
- whiting-ing formverbnounadjective
- whitercomparativeadjectiveverbnoun
- whitestsuperlativeadjectiveverbnoun
- whitedpast tenseverbnounadjective