whirl
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /wˈɜːl/
US
- /ˈhwɜrl/
- /ˈwɜrl/
Description
- spin quickly
- turn in circles
- rush of activity
- confused movement
- try something
A whirl is a fast spinning motion. Think of a dancer turning, water going down a drain, or leaves moving in circles in the wind. It can also mean a busy, confusing rush of activity that makes you feel pulled along. You might be caught in a whirl of emotions after surprising news, or see a dust whirl cross a dry field on a windy day.
The word often gives a feeling of strong movement and little control. A "social whirl" suggests many parties, meetings, and events in a short time. Sometimes it also refers to a quick, lively turn in dancing. In both literal and figurative uses, it suggests speed, motion, and the feeling that everything is happening at once.
The word whirl describes a rapid, rotating movement that often creates a sense of energy, excitement, or even disorientation. Imagine a top spinning perfectly on a table—that is a whirl. You might see a whirl of snow during a winter blizzard or watch autumn leaves get caught in a wind-driven whirl on a suburban street corner.
As a verb, to whirl means to spin quickly and repeatedly. The sentence "The dancer whirled across the stage" paints a picture of graceful, energetic movement. However, the motion isn't always delicate; a washing machine whirls your clothes during the spin cycle, and a powerful tornado whirls with destructive force.
Beyond physical spinning, whirl describes a state of confusion or intense activity. If someone is "caught in a whirl of preparations," they are likely busy and perhaps a bit overwhelmed by a flurry of tasks. We also use the word in the popular informal idiom "give it a whirl," which means to try something new or give an activity a chance, often with a sense of curiosity.
Historically, the word entered English from Old Norse and Middle English roots meaning "to turn around." It is closely related to the word whorl (a circular arrangement or coil). Whether it is describing a physical rotation, a chaotic flurry of events, or the act of trying something for the first time, whirl captures the essence of rapid motion and the unpredictable energy of life in transition.
Examples
- 1
Wind movement
Dry leaves whirled across the street in the wind.
- 2
Sudden turn
She whirled around when she heard her name.
- 3
Dancing
The dancers whirled across the floor to the music.
- 4
Racing thoughts
My thoughts were still whirling after the interview.
- 5
Work overload
The first week at work was a whirl of meetings, new faces, and passwords.
Pattern
a whirl of + events
a busy series of things happening very fast
- 6
Trying something
I’ve never played that game before, but I’ll give it a whirl.
Phrase
give it a whirl
try it
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- whirlnounverb
Forms
- whirling-ing formverbnoun
- whirledpast tenseverbnoun
- whirlspluralnounverb