werewolf
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /wˈeəwʊlf/
US
- /ˈwɛrˌwʊlf/
Description
- human who turns into a wolf
- wolf-like monster
- shapeshifter
A werewolf is a creature from folklore: a human who changes into a wolf, either on purpose or because of a curse or a bite from another werewolf. These changes are often linked to the full moon, which helps give rise to stories of frightening night hunts. Werewolves often stand for deep fear and the wild side hidden inside people.
The idea of werewolves has existed for centuries, appearing in stories from ancient Greece to medieval Europe. They are a common part of horror fiction, often shown as monsters with great strength and a hunger for blood. In old legends and modern films and books alike, the werewolf shows a frightening split between the human mind and animal rage.
The legend of the werewolf is deeply woven into the fabric of folklore, originating from ancient beliefs about humans transforming into animals. Traditionally, werewolves are believed to be people who intentionally use magic or are cursed—often through a bite from another werewolf—to transform into wolves, either fully or as a hybrid creature combining human and wolf features.
While werewolves are often associated with the full moon (a connection popularized in more modern stories), early accounts didn't always link transformations to lunar cycles. The transformation itself is typically described as agonizingly painful, stripping away humanity and unleashing primal instincts. Werewolves are frequently depicted as possessing superhuman strength, speed, and heightened senses.
The symbolism of the werewolf is rich and complex. It often represents the darker side of human nature—our hidden aggression, uncontrollable impulses, and the struggle between civilization and savagery. They appear in countless stories, from ancient Greek myths about Lycaon (said to be the first werewolf) to modern horror novels and films like An American Werewolf in London.
The term "were-" is an Old English prefix meaning "man," so a werewolf literally translates to "man-wolf." While werewolves are often portrayed as monstrous villains, some stories explore the tragedy of being cursed with lycanthropy—the condition of becoming a werewolf—and the struggle to control one's inner beast. Whether you're reading about a terrifying monster or a tormented soul, the werewolf continues to capture our imaginations as a powerful symbol of transformation, duality, and the wildness within us all.
Examples
- 1
Horror movie
In the movie, the main character slowly realizes that he is a werewolf.
- 2
Folklore
The village is full of stories about werewolves and the people who hunt them.
Grammar
plural: werewolves
- 3
Costume
She came to the Halloween party dressed as a werewolf.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- werewolfnoun
Forms
- werewolvespluralnoun