weed
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /wˈiːd/
US
- /ˈwid/
Description
- unwanted plant
- wild garden plant
- marijuana
- remove unwanted plants
- something unwanted
A weed is usually a plant growing in a place where people do not want it, like dandelions in a lawn or thistles in a garden. But what counts as a weed can change from person to person. One person may see a useless plant, while another may see a flower, an herb, or something worth keeping. The word can also mean marijuana in informal speech. As a verb, weed means to remove unwanted plants from a garden or field.
The word comes from the Old English "wēod," meaning plant. Originally neutral, it gained its negative connotation over time as humans began to cultivate specific plants and label others as undesirable. So next time you pull a weed, remember it's just a plant living its best life in the wrong place!
The word "weed" carries multiple meanings, rooted (pun intended!) in both botany and social context. Primarily, a weed is a wild plant growing where it's not wanted—often in gardens, lawns, or cultivated fields. These plants are considered undesirable because they compete with desired crops for resources like sunlight, water, and nutrients. A farmer might spend hours weeding their field to ensure a healthy harvest.
However, the definition of a "weed" is subjective. What one person considers a nuisance, another may see as a beneficial plant—perhaps a wildflower attracting pollinators or an herb with medicinal properties. Dandelions, for example, are often considered weeds but have edible leaves and roots!
Beyond botany, "weed" has taken on a second, significant meaning: it is common slang for marijuana. This usage emerged in the 20th century and is now widely understood. Additionally, the verb "to weed" means to remove unwanted plants from a garden. Figuratively, this extends to the phrase "to weed out," which means to remove something or someone undesirable from a group. For example, "The manager needed to weed out the unreliable applicants."
Whether you're battling unwanted plants in your backyard, discussing drug policy, or striving for improvement by removing obstacles, the word "weed" speaks to things that are unwelcome, disruptive, and often require effort to control.
Examples
- 1
Garden problem
The garden is full of weeds after all the rain.
- 2
Yard work
We spent the afternoon pulling weeds from the vegetable beds.
- 3
Gardening habit
She weeds the flower beds every weekend.
- 4
Farming technology
The software helps farmers spot weeds before they spread through the field.
- 5
Hiring filter
The hiring team used a short test to weed out unqualified applicants.
Pattern
weed out + unwanted people/things
remove the ones you do not want
- 6
Informal drug use
I smelled weed coming from the apartment next door.
Usage
weed
informal word for marijuana
- 7
Lunch rush
We were really in the weeds during the lunch rush.
Phrase
in the weeds
very busy and falling behind
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- weednounverb
Forms
- weedspluralnounverb
- weeding-ing formverbnoun
- weededpast tenseverbnoun