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watchful

A1
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /wˈɒtʃfəl/

US

  • /ˈwɑtʃfəl/

Meanings

Adjective

  1. carefully observant and quick to notice possible danger or change

Beyond the definition

To be watchful means to be carefully alert, paying close attention to your surroundings, like a guard on duty. A watchful parent keeps a close eye on their children, making sure they are safe. The word often suggests that trouble may be possible or that someone or something needs protection. You might describe a dog as watchful when it is guarding its home, or a detective as watchful while following a suspect. Think of a shepherd keeping watch over a flock, or someone standing by the window and noticing every small change outside. It is more than just seeing; it is seeing with purpose.

Examples

  1. 1

    Guard dog

    The dog stayed watchful all night, listening for sounds outside.

  2. 2

    Child safety

    Parents need to be watchful when young children are playing near water.

  3. 3

    Medical care

    After the operation, nurses were watchful for any sign of infection.

    • Patternwatchful for + possible problem

      paying close attention in case it appears

  4. 4

    Personal belongings

    She kept a watchful eye on her bag in the crowded station.

    • Phrasekeep a watchful eye on + person/thing

      watch carefully so nothing goes wrong

More examples
  1. 5

    Border security

    Even during the ceasefire, soldiers remained watchful along the border.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Do not confuse

Used with (collocations)

  • watchful eye
  • remain watchful
  • watchful for signs

Word family

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Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • watchfuladjective