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wail

C2
Uncommon

Pronunciation

UK

  • /wˈeɪl/

US

  • /ˈweɪl/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to cry out in a long mournful way from grief, pain, or distress

  2. to express grief, complaint, or protest in a loud mournful way

Noun

  1. a long mournful cry of grief, pain, or distress

  2. a long high-pitched mournful sound, such as from a siren or the wind

Beyond the definition

A wail is not just any cry; it is long, loud, and full of grief, pain, or fear. Think of the sound a lost child might make, or a sorrowful cry heard in a dark old house. It carries a strong sense of suffering. In stories, people wail over lost loved ones or terrible news. A person might wail after a sudden loss, and sometimes the wind itself seems to wail as it moves through the trees.

Examples

  1. 1

    Child distress

    The little boy began to wail when he couldn't find his mother.

  2. 2

    Sirens

    Sirens wailed outside the hotel for most of the night.

  3. 3

    Grief

    She wailed with grief when she heard the news.

  4. 4

    Complaining

    He's still wailing about how unfair the new schedule is.

    • Patternwail about + problem

      complain about it in a loud, emotional, or exaggerated way

More examples
  1. 5

    Ambulance sound

    We could hear the wail of an ambulance in the distance.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Do not confuse

Used with (collocations)

  • wail in grief
  • wail with pain
  • wail loudly

Word family

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Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • wailnounverb

Forms

  • wailing-ing formverbnoun
  • wailspluralnounverb
  • wailedpast tenseverbnoun