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vat

B2
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /vˈæt/

US

  • /ˈvæt/

Meanings

Noun

  1. value-added tax

  2. a large tank or tub for holding liquid, especially in industrial processing

Beyond the definition

Imagine a giant tub or tank. That is the main meaning of "vat." It usually means a very large container for liquids or other materials, often in farming, food production, brewing, or industry. Things may be stored in it, mixed in it, or left in it while some process happens. You might say a factory keeps chemicals in large vats, or that olives sit in a vat of salty water.

You may also see VAT in capital letters, especially in Europe and many other parts of the world. In that case, it means "value-added tax," a tax added to goods and services when they are sold. So in daily English, "vat" often means a huge container, while "VAT" often means a kind of tax.

Examples

  1. 1

    Dairy processing

    The workers poured the milk into a large stainless-steel vat.

  2. 2

    Winemaking

    The grapes sit in wooden vats for several days before the wine is bottled.

  3. 3

    Dyeing

    The fabric was dipped into a vat of blue dye.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Do not confuse

  • value-added tax

Used with (collocations)

  • dye vat
  • fermentation vat
  • mixing vat
  • vat of acid

Word family

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Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • vatnoun

Forms

  • vatspluralnoun