various
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /vˈeərɪəs/
US
- /ˈvɛriəs/
Description
- different kinds
- several different
- of many types
“Various” means of several different kinds. It is used when you talk about more than one thing, and those things are not all the same. You might have various choices for dinner, or face various problems while learning something new.
It often appears before plural nouns, like various books, various reasons, or various countries. It is close in meaning to “different” or “several different.” The word does not need to sound dramatic; it simply shows that there is a range of things.
Imagine walking through a busy market. You see clothes, fruit, tools, flowers, and snacks. There are many different kinds of things around you. That is the basic idea of *various*. The word is used to describe several things that are different from one another.
You can use it for physical things, ideas, reasons, methods, or events. For example, "The museum displayed various artifacts" means the museum showed different kinds of artifacts. "Various factors contributed to her success" means several different causes helped bring that success.
It is common when you want to talk about a group in a general way without naming every item one by one. If you say, "We received various responses," you mean the responses were different. If you say, "He has worked in various fields," you mean he has worked in several different areas.
In everyday English, *various* is a useful, neutral word. It does not usually add emotion or style by itself. It simply helps you say that something includes different kinds or different examples within a larger group.
Examples
- 1
Payment options
The website offers various payment methods.
- 2
Apartment search
We looked at various apartments before choosing this one.
- 3
Classroom questions
Various students asked the same question after class.
- 4
Company experience
She has worked in various parts of the company.
- 5
Problem solving
The problem can be solved in various ways.
- 6
Reasons
He gave various reasons for not calling back.
- 7
Meeting behavior
At various points during the meeting, people started talking over each other.
- 8
Narrative perspective
The novel shows the story from various points of view.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- variousadjective