unsuccessfully
A2Pronunciation
UK
- /ʌnsəksˈɛsfəli/
US
- /ˌənsəkˈsɛsfəli/
Description
- without success
- in vain
- without getting the result
- with no good result
- not achieving the goal
Trying to build a sandcastle during a hurricane? That will probably end without success. It means that someone tried to do something, but it did not work out. You might make a real effort and still not get the result you wanted. For instance, a chef might try to flip a pancake and fail, leaving a mess on the floor. It shows that the attempt was real, even though the goal was not reached. Think of a detective searching for clues but finding nothing. The effort is there, but the result is not.
"Unsuccessfully" is an adverb that describes how an action is performed—specifically, in a way that fails to achieve the intended goal. It isn't just about the absence of success; it emphasizes the process of trying and still falling short.
You will frequently find it paired with verbs of striving, seeking, or attempting. For example, "He tried unsuccessfully to start the car," or "She searched unsuccessfully for her missing keys." This word highlights the gap between the effort expended and the lack of positive results. It provides a more descriptive and nuanced way of explaining a failure than simply stating "it didn't work."
The word often carries a weight of disappointment or frustration, acknowledging that energy was spent without a reward. Consider the gravity in a sentence like: "Despite their best efforts, the rescue team searched unsuccessfully for survivors."
Interestingly, using "unsuccessfully" can sometimes soften a statement. Saying that a project "failed" can sound blunt or final, while saying that someone worked unsuccessfully keeps the focus on the attempt itself. It often suggests that real effort was made, even in a difficult situation. So, if you give something your all and it still does not go to plan, you did it unsuccessfully, and the word quietly keeps attention on the fact that you tried.
Examples
- 1
Everyday difficulty
She tried unsuccessfully to open the jar.
- 2
Search effort
Police searched unsuccessfully for the missing hiker all night.
- 3
Election
He ran unsuccessfully for mayor last year.
Pattern
run for + elected office
try to be elected to it
- 4
Legal appeal
The company unsuccessfully appealed against the court's decision.
Pattern
appeal against + decision
ask for it to be changed
- 5
Medical treatment
Doctors have so far treated him unsuccessfully with several different drugs.
Pattern
treat someone with + drug/method
use it to try to help them
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- unsuccessfullyadverb