unreasonable
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /ʌnrˈiːzənəbəl/
US
- /ənˈriznəbəl/
Description
- not fair
- illogical
- excessive
Something unreasonable isn't logical or sensible. It goes beyond what's acceptable or expected. Imagine a child demanding ten cookies before dinner—that's an unreasonable request! Or perhaps a boss asking you to finish a month's worth of work in a single day; that too is unreasonable. People can also be unreasonable, meaning they don't act with good judgment or are unwilling to listen to reason. Sometimes, being unreasonable isn't malicious—it might just stem from strong emotions or a misunderstanding. Think of the Queen of Hearts in Alice in Wonderland—constantly shouting, "Off with their heads!"—she was famously unreasonable!
The word "unreasonable" describes something that lacks good sense, is unfair, excessive, or goes against logic and common expectations. It suggests a departure from what's considered justifiable or acceptable. It's more than just being wrong; it implies an inflexibility or disregard for practical considerations.
You might describe a price as unreasonable if it's far too high for the quality of the product, or a demand as unreasonable if it asks too much of someone. "The landlord's rent increase was completely unreasonable," suggests the amount is unfair and unjustified.
People can also be unreasonable—meaning they are stubborn, inflexible, or unwilling to listen to reason. A person acting unreasonably might refuse to compromise, hold onto illogical beliefs, or react with excessive anger. "Despite all evidence to the contrary, he remained stubbornly unreasonable in his belief that the Earth was flat."
The context often matters. What seems unreasonable to one person might be understandable from another's perspective, especially when strong emotions are involved. Sometimes, a seemingly unreasonable action is driven by desperation or fear. However, generally, "unreasonable" implies a lack of sound judgment and a disregard for fairness or practicality.
So, if something feels excessive, illogical, or simply not right, it's likely unreasonable—a word that highlights the importance of balance, logic, and consideration in our interactions and expectations.
Examples
- 1
Housing
The landlord's rent increase seemed unreasonable.
- 2
Project deadline
We all wanted the project finished quickly, but the deadline was unreasonable.
- 3
Work expectations
It's unreasonable to expect people to reply to work messages at midnight.
Pattern
it's unreasonable to expect + action
it is not fair or realistic to expect it
- 4
Family discipline
Don't be unreasonable with your little brother; he's only six.
Pattern
be unreasonable with + person
treat someone too strictly or unfairly
- 5
Request
At first, her request sounded unreasonable, but then she explained why she needed help.
- 6
Fear
He had an unreasonable fear that everyone in the office was talking about him.
- 7
Pay raise
Given how much prices have gone up, it's not unreasonable to ask for a pay raise.
Phrase
not unreasonable
fairly acceptable or understandable
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- unreasonableadjective