unpredictable
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /ʌnprɪdˈɪktəbəl/
US
- /ˌənprɪˈdɪktəbəl/
Description
- Hard to foresee
- No clear pattern
- Full of surprises
Imagine trying to guess the path of a hummingbird. It zips and darts around with no clear pattern. That is what "unpredictable" means. It describes something that does not follow a steady course, so it is hard to know what will happen next. A sudden thunderstorm, a playful puppy, or even the stock market can all be unpredictable.
Think of it as the opposite of steady or dependable. You expect your coffee to be hot in the morning, but you do not expect a surprise visit from a celebrity. Things like this keep us alert. Sometimes they are fun and surprising, and other times they catch us off guard. In stories, a character who acts in unexpected ways is often more interesting than one who always does exactly what you expect.
"Unpredictable" describes something that lacks consistency and cannot be foreseen or reliably anticipated. It's a word we use when things don't follow a logical pattern or behave in a way we can confidently map out.
This isn't just about randomness, though. Something can be unpredictable because it's complex, chaotic, or influenced by many unknown factors. For example, the weather is famously unpredictable. Even with advanced forecasting technology, sudden shifts and storms can still occur. A person's mood might be described as unpredictable if they swing between happiness and sadness for no clear reason.
The context of "unpredictable" often carries a sense of excitement or danger. An unpredictable adventure sounds thrilling, while an unpredictable driver is likely to cause anxiety! In storytelling, an unpredictable plot twist can make a narrative much more engaging.
Consider these examples: "The old lighthouse keeper warned us about the unpredictable currents," suggesting a potential hazard. Or, "Her artistic style was wonderfully unpredictable, always pushing boundaries." And finally, "Despite his initial shyness, he proved to be a remarkably unpredictable comedian."
So, when something defies expectation and keeps you guessing, it's likely unpredictable – a quality that can range from charmingly surprising to genuinely unsettling.
Examples
- 1
Weather
The weather here is so unpredictable that I always carry a jacket.
- 2
Management
He's a good manager, but his moods can be unpredictable.
- 3
Travel planning
With traffic this unpredictable, it's safer to leave early for the airport.
- 4
Movie ending
The ending of the movie was completely unpredictable.
- 5
Freelance income
Freelance income can be unpredictable, especially at the beginning.
- 6
Baby sleep
The baby's sleep schedule is too unpredictable to plan around.
- 7
Financial markets
Investors are nervous because the market has become more unpredictable lately.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- unpredictableadjective