predict
A2Pronunciation
UK
- /prɪdˈɪkt/
US
- /priˈdɪkt/
Meanings
Verb
to say or estimate that something will happen in the future
to estimate an outcome or value from data, rules, or a model
Beyond the definition
Imagine a detective putting clues together. That is a lot like this word. It means to say or guess what will happen in the future based on what you know now. Weather forecasters do this when they say it will rain after looking at the sky and other weather signs. A good chess player does it by thinking about an opponent's next moves. You might do it too when you think your friend will love a gift because you know them well. It is not about knowing for sure. It is a smart guess based on what you can see or understand now.
To predict something means to estimate or declare what will happen in the future. It is more than just a random guess; a true prediction relies on observation, evidence, experience, and logical reasoning. Think of a scientist predicting an eclipse—they don't simply hope it will happen; they calculate its occurrence based on precise astronomical data.
The word "predict" comes from the Latin words prae- (before) and dicere (to say), literally meaning to "say beforehand." This etymology highlights that prediction is about making a statement about what will be before it actually occurs.
We predict things in all areas of life. Economists predict market trends, doctors predict patient outcomes, and even everyday conversations are filled with predictions: "I predict you'll enjoy this movie," or "I predict traffic will be heavy on the highway."
However, it's important to remember that predictions aren't guarantees. They are probabilities based on current information. A weather forecast might predict sunshine, but a sudden shift in the wind can always change things. The accuracy of a prediction depends heavily on the quality and amount of data available. So, while we strive to predict the future, it remains delightfully unpredictable.
Examples
- 1
Weather
It is hard to predict the weather more than a few days ahead.
- 2
Sports upset
No one predicted that the team would win the final.
- 3
Economic report
The report predicts a sharp rise in food prices next year.
- 4
Medical recovery
Doctors cannot predict exactly how quickly he will recover.
More examplesFewer examples
- 5
Context clues
You can often predict a word's meaning from the context.
- Patternpredict X from Y
use one thing to judge what is likely about another
- 6
Weather warning
The storm is predicted to reach the coast tonight.
- Patternbe predicted to + verb
people think it will probably happen
- 7
Personal reaction
Her reaction was impossible to predict.
- 8
Expected result
As predicted, traffic was terrible after the concert.
- Phraseas predicted
as people expected
See also
Similar
Shades of meaning
Contrast
Used with (collocations)
- predict the outcome
- predict that ...
- predict accurately
- hard to predict
Word family
Explore
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- predictverb
Forms
- predictedpast tenseverb
- predicting-ing formverb
- predictsverb