unknowable
A1Pronunciation
UK
- /ʌnnˈəʊəbəl/
US
- /ənˈnoʊəbəl/
Description
- impossible to know
- beyond human understanding
- impossible to fully understand
The universe holds many secrets, and some may be beyond our power to ever fully know or understand. This word is not just about something we have not discovered yet; it points to a real limit on what people can know. Think of trying to fully understand infinity, or trying to know exactly what another mind experiences from the inside. Some things seem forever out of reach.
It often appears in discussions about philosophy, space, religion, or consciousness. You might say a character's true motives are "unknowable" if no one can fully understand what drives them. It is stronger than "unknown" because it suggests that the truth may never be fully known, not just that it has not been found yet.
Unknowable describes something that cannot be fully known or understood by people, and perhaps by any mind at all. It does not mean simply hidden, missing, or not yet discovered. It means there may be a built-in limit that keeps the truth out of reach.
This is what separates it from unknown. If something is unknown, we may learn it later. If something is unknowable, the idea is that no amount of time, study, or effort will fully solve it. The reason could be the nature of reality, the limits of the human mind, or the fact that some experiences cannot be shared or measured completely.
You often see the word in discussions of big abstract questions: the origin of the universe, the existence of God or some higher power, the inner experience of consciousness, or the final reason why people act as they do. A writer may call a person's past "unknowable" to suggest that it can never be fully uncovered or explained.
It also has a strong literary feel. It can describe mystery, distance, and depth. An "unknowable face" in a story is not just hard to read; it seems closed off in a way that may never be opened. Philosophers use the word when talking about the limits of reason, and scientists may use it more carefully when asking whether some facts are forever beyond proof.
So while unknown suggests a problem that might be solved, unknowable points to a deeper kind of mystery. It names the things we may search for but never fully reach, and it carries the quiet idea that some questions may always remain without complete answers.
Examples
- 1
Project budget
At this stage, the final cost of the project is unknowable.
- 2
Final moments
What happened in those last few minutes may be forever unknowable.
- 3
Personal motives
To anyone outside the family, his real motives remained unknowable.
- 4
Scientific limits
Some scientists argue that parts of the universe will always be unknowable to us.
- 5
Literature
In the novel, love is treated as an unknowable force rather than a simple emotion.
Forms and spellings
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Main spelling
- unknowableadjective