unkempt
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /ʌnkˈɛmpt/
US
- /ənˈkɛmpt/
Description
- messy
- untidy
- disheveled
- neglected
- shaggy
Imagine a garden left wild for too long, or hair that looks like it has not seen a brush all day. That is the feeling of "unkempt." It describes someone or something that looks messy, not cared for, or not kept neat. It is most often used for a person's appearance, such as hair, clothes, or a beard, but it can also describe places like a yard or a room. A person with unkempt hair may have just rolled out of bed, or may simply not care much about grooming. An unkempt garden or yard suggests neglect and lack of care.
The word "unkempt" paints a picture of disorder and lack of care. It comes from an old word related to combing, and it originally referred especially to hair that had not been groomed. That sense is still easy to feel in the word today. When you hear it, you often picture tangled hair, wrinkled clothes, or a beard that has grown a little too wild.
It is most commonly used for a person's appearance. Someone can look unkempt if their hair is messy, their clothes are rumpled, or they seem not to have washed or dressed with much care. The word often suggests more than simple untidiness. It usually hints at neglect, as if the person or place has been left without attention for a while.
The word can also describe places and things that look similarly uncared for. A lawn may be unkempt when the grass is too long and weeds are spreading. A room may be unkempt when clothes, papers, and other things are left in a disorderly state. In these cases, the idea is still the same: the appearance shows a lack of upkeep.
Sometimes the word carries a small sense of roughness or wildness, not just mess. A person might look unkempt in a way that seems careless, tired, or rugged. A garden might look unkempt because it has grown freely without trimming. Even then, the word usually leans negative or at least suggests that neatness is missing.
So, when you see "unkempt," think of hair, clothes, rooms, yards, and other visible things that look untidy because they have not been properly cared for. It is stronger than simply "messy." It suggests that order, grooming, or maintenance has been neglected.
Examples
- 1
Camping
After a week of camping, his hair was unkempt and full of dust.
- 2
Job interview
He came to the interview with an unkempt beard.
- 3
Student housing
The apartment wasn't dirty, just a little unkempt after finals week.
- 4
Garden
By the end of summer, the garden looked unkempt and overgrown.
- 5
Workplace appearance
The hotel expects staff to look neat, so an unkempt appearance can be a problem.
Forms and spellings
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Main spelling
- unkemptadjective