undemocratic
C1Pronunciation
UK
- /ˌʌndˌɛməkrˈætɪk/
US
- /ˌəndɛməˈkrætɪk/
Description
- against democratic principles
- unfair
- autocratic
- exclusionary
- oppressive
"Undemocratic" describes systems, actions, or behavior that go against the basic ideas of democracy, where people should have a voice in how things are run. Think of a school where only the principal makes decisions and never listens to students or teachers; that would be undemocratic. It does not always mean illegal, but it usually suggests a lack of fairness, choice, and participation. You might hear about "undemocratic practices" in an election if voters are kept from taking part, or an "undemocratic regime" when talking about a government where ordinary people have little say. The word usually has a negative meaning and suggests that rights or freedoms are being limited.
"Undemocratic" is a strong term used to describe anything that goes against the ideals of democracy, a system in which power ultimately belongs to the people and is exercised either directly or through elected representatives. It is more than just not democratic; it suggests an active disregard for principles such as free and fair elections, freedom of speech, the protection of minority rights, and the accountability of those in power.
You might encounter "undemocratic" when discussing political systems. A country with single-party rule where opposition is silenced would be considered undemocratic. However, the term is not limited to national governments. An organization, like a club or even a workplace, can operate in an undemocratic way if decisions are made without input from its members or if certain voices are systematically excluded.
"Undemocratic" does not always mean overtly oppressive. It can also refer to subtle practices that undermine democratic principles. For example, gerrymandering (the manipulation of electoral district boundaries) is often described as undemocratic because it distorts the will of the voters. Similarly, excessive lobbying by powerful interests can be seen as an undemocratic influence on policy-making.
The word carries a strong critical weight, suggesting injustice and a lack of respect for individual liberties. It is used to highlight situations where power is concentrated in the hands of a few, rather than being distributed among the many. So when you hear "undemocratic," think about fairness, participation, and whether everyone has an equal voice.
Examples
- 1
Political bans
Many people saw the ban on opposition parties as undemocratic.
- 2
Election rules
Critics said it was undemocratic to change the rules after voting had already begun.
- 3
Workplace meeting
Some members felt it was undemocratic that only senior staff were allowed to speak at the meeting.
- 4
No vote
Even if a policy is popular, forcing it through without a vote can seem undemocratic.
Pattern
force X through
make X happen despite opposition
- 5
Media laws
She said the country's new media laws were becoming increasingly undemocratic.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- undemocraticadjective