transcendental
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /trænsɪndˈɛntəl/
US
- /ˌtrænsənˈdɛnəl/
- /ˌtrænsənˈdɛntəl/
Description
- beyond the ordinary
- spiritual or deeply meaningful
- lifted above everyday life
Something transcendental goes beyond ordinary life or ordinary understanding. It often describes an experience that feels deeply meaningful, spiritual, or far bigger than everyday concerns. Think of a moment in nature, music, or meditation that makes you feel lifted out of your usual thoughts and connected to something greater.
The word comes from Latin roots meaning "to climb over" or "go beyond." In everyday English, it often appears in writing about philosophy, spirituality, art, and personal experience. Writers such as Ralph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreau used it for a way of thinking that trusted inner feeling and the value of nature. So when something is transcendental, it does more than simply please you; it seems to carry you beyond the usual limits of daily life.
The word transcendental describes something that goes beyond ordinary limits, ordinary experience, or ordinary ways of understanding. Very often, it suggests something higher, deeper, or more meaningful than daily life. You might use it for a moment of awe in nature, a powerful piece of music, or a deep meditative state that seems to lift you beyond your usual thoughts.
In philosophy, transcendental has a more technical meaning. It can refer to ideas about what lies beyond ordinary experience, or to the basic conditions that make knowledge and experience possible. In American history and literature, the related Transcendentalist movement of the 19th century, linked to thinkers like Emerson and Thoreau, stressed intuition, self-reliance, and a close bond with nature. In that setting, the word points to truth or value that rises above simple material concerns.
In general use today, transcendental is often applied to experiences, art, or ideas that feel unusually uplifting, spiritual, or life-changing. A view from a mountain might feel transcendental. A piece of music might seem to carry you beyond words. The tone is usually serious and elevated, not casual.
The word also has a separate technical meaning in mathematics: a transcendental number is not the root of any non-zero polynomial equation with integer coefficients. Numbers such as pi and e are famous examples. That mathematical sense is important, but outside specialist contexts, people usually mean the broader idea of going beyond the ordinary.
So whether the word appears in philosophy, literature, spirituality, or everyday description, transcendental usually suggests a step past normal limits into something larger, higher, or more deeply meaningful.
Examples
- 1
Mystical experience
After hours of music and silence, the concert felt almost transcendental.
- 2
Philosophy
Her thesis compares Buddhist thought with Kant's transcendental philosophy.
Domain
transcendental philosophy
a branch of philosophy associated especially with Kant
- 3
Mathematics
In mathematics, pi and e are both transcendental numbers.
Domain
transcendental number
a number that is not the solution of an ordinary algebraic equation
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- transcendentaladjective