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thrash

C2
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /θrˈæʃ/

US

  • /ˈθræʃ/

Meanings

Verb

  1. to defeat decisively, especially in a game or contest

  2. to move or struggle violently and uncontrollably

  3. to hit or beat repeatedly and violently

More meanings
  1. to make a computer system waste time on excessive repeated processing or swapping

Noun

  1. a fast aggressive style of heavy metal music

Beyond the definition

To thrash can mean several things. A swimmer might thrash about in the water, moving their arms and legs wildly. A sports team could thrash their opponents, meaning they win by a large margin. Someone might also thrash another person or object, striking again and again in anger or force. In music, the word appears in thrash metal, a fast, aggressive style full of energy. Across these uses, the idea is usually strong, rough, or chaotic action. If someone is so stressed that they start to thrash around while trying to fix a problem, it suggests frantic movement without much control.

Examples

  1. 1

    Animal movement

    The fish thrashed around in the net.

  2. 2

    Water struggle

    He thrashed his arms in the water, trying to stay afloat.

  3. 3

    Sports defeat

    Our team got thrashed 5-0 on Saturday.

    • Phraseget thrashed

      be beaten very badly, especially in a game

  4. 4

    Competition

    The manager thrashed his opponent in the final.

More examples
  1. 5

    Contract details

    We need to thrash out the details before we sign the contract.

    • Phrasethrash out

      discuss something until you reach an answer or agreement

  2. 6

    Scheduling

    They spent most of the afternoon thrashing out a new schedule.

  3. 7

    Press criticism

    The minister was thrashed in the newspapers after the interview.

    • Phrasebe thrashed in the newspapers

      be strongly criticized in the press

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Do not confuse

Used with (collocations)

  • thrash someone
  • soundly thrashed

Word family

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Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • thrashverbnoun

Forms

  • thrashing-ing formverbnoun
  • thrashedpast tenseverbnoun
  • thrashesverbnoun