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thorn

C2
verb
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /θˈɔːn/

US

  • /ˈθɔrn/

Meanings

Noun

  1. a hard sharp point on the stem or branch of a plant

  2. a source of irritation, distress, or ongoing trouble

Beyond the definition

A thorn is a sharp point on a plant. In everyday English, people often think of roses. It can also mean something that causes pain, trouble, or ongoing annoyance, as in "a thorn in your side."

These sharp points help protect plants from animals. In a figurative sense, a thorn is something that keeps bothering you. You might say a difficult coworker is "a thorn in your side," meaning they keep causing problems. The word has been used for centuries for both the plant meaning and the idea of trouble.

Examples

  1. 1

    Garden safety

    Be careful with that rose bush; the thorns can scratch your hands.

  2. 2

    Clothing accident

    A thorn caught in her sock while she was walking through the field.

  3. 3

    Business problem

    Rising rents have become a thorn in the side of many small businesses.

    • Phrasea thorn in the side of someone

      a continuing source of trouble for that person or group

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • rose thorn
  • thorn bush
  • thorn in one's side

Word family

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Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • thornnounverb

Forms

  • thornspluralnounverb
  • thorning-ing formverbnoun
  • thornedpast tenseverbnoun