thesis
B2Pronunciation
UK
- /θˈiːsɪs/
US
- /ˈθisəs/
Description
- main claim
- central point
- argument to prove
- core idea
A thesis isn't just something you write in college - it's the core of any persuasive argument. Think of it as the main point you're trying to convince someone of. It's a statement, not a question, and it should be something people could reasonably disagree with.
You might have a thesis about your favorite movie ("The special effects in 'Arrival' are more effective because they support the story instead of just looking flashy"), or even about why pineapple doesn't belong on pizza. In academic writing, a thesis statement usually appears near the end of your introduction and guides everything that follows. It's what you spend the rest of your paper supporting with evidence and reasoning. A strong thesis is focused, arguable, and gives a clear direction for your argument.
The word "thesis" comes from the Greek word for "setting forth" or "position." At its most basic, a thesis is a statement that presents a specific argument or point of view. While often associated with academic papers and dissertations, the concept of a thesis extends far beyond the classroom.
Essentially, any time you're trying to persuade someone of something – whether it's convincing your friend to see a certain movie, arguing for a raise at work, or presenting a new idea to colleagues – you are building an argument around a thesis.
In academic contexts, a thesis statement is the central claim of an essay or research paper. It's typically found near the end of the introductory paragraph and serves as a guide for both the writer and the reader. A good thesis isn't just a factual statement; it's debatable, specific, and provides a clear direction for the argument that will follow. For example: "The increasing use of social media is negatively impacting teenagers' mental health due to unrealistic comparisons and cyberbullying."
However, "thesis" can also refer to a longer academic work - a substantial piece of writing that presents original research, often required for a master's degree and, in some places, for a doctoral degree. This type of thesis can represent years of dedicated study and may contribute new knowledge to a particular field.
So whether it's a concise statement guiding an essay or a comprehensive document presenting original research, a thesis is always about establishing a position and supporting it with evidence - the foundation of any compelling argument.
Examples
- 1
Doctoral research
She is finishing her doctoral thesis this summer.
- 2
Essay writing
At the start of the essay, state your thesis clearly.
Meaning
thesis
the main idea or argument of a piece of writing
- 3
Supporting evidence
Every example in the paper should support the central thesis.
- 4
Main claim
His thesis is that small changes in diet can improve public health.
Pattern
X's thesis is that ...
X's main argument or claim is that ...
- 5
Plural form
The book contains several bold theses about the future of work.
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- thesisnoun
Forms
- thesespluralnoun