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tailspin

C2
Uncommon

Pronunciation

UK

  • /tˈeɪlspɪn/

US

  • /ˈteɪlˌspɪn/

Meanings

Noun

  1. a rapid uncontrolled decline in value, performance, or stability

  2. a state of panic, confusion, or emotional upheaval

  3. a spinning downward movement of an aircraft after loss of control

Beyond the definition

Imagine an airplane dropping fast while spinning through the air. That image is the heart of "tailspin." It describes a situation that starts falling apart quickly and feels hard to stop. A business might go into a tailspin when sales drop and debt keeps growing. A person might be in a tailspin after shocking or painful news. It is not only about physical movement. It can describe money problems, emotions, public image, or any situation that is getting worse fast.

The word comes from aviation, where it describes a plane spinning as it loses height. Today, people use it in everyday language for any rapid loss of control or sharp decline. Picture a snowball rolling downhill and getting bigger and faster. That is the feeling the word often carries.

Examples

  1. 1

    Aviation

    The pilot managed to pull the plane out of a tailspin just above the trees.

  2. 2

    Business crisis

    After the CEO resigned, the company went into a tailspin.

    • Patterngo into a tailspin

      suddenly start getting much worse

  3. 3

    Confidence

    One bad review sent his confidence into a tailspin.

    • Patternsend X into a tailspin

      make it quickly become worse or feel out of control

See also

Similar

  • downward spiral
  • free fall
  • plunge

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • go into a tailspin
  • send someone into a tailspin
  • economic tailspin
  • emotional tailspin

Explore

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • tailspinnoun

Forms

  • tailspinspluralnoun