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syrup

C2
Fairly common

Pronunciation

UK

  • /sˈɪrʌp/

US

  • /ˈsɜrəp/

Meanings

Noun

  1. a thick sweet liquid used in drinks, desserts, or as a topping

  2. a liquid medicine with a sweet base, especially for coughs

  3. (slang)codeine-based cough syrup or a similar syrup used as a recreational drug

Beyond the definition

Syrup is best known as the sweet, sticky liquid you pour on pancakes, but it is not only a breakfast topping. It is a thick liquid, usually made with sugar, that is used to add sweetness or flavor. Maple syrup comes from maple trees, and other kinds can be made from corn, fruit, or sugar.

The word is also common in medicine. Cough syrup, for example, is a sweet liquid medicine that helps make the treatment easier to take. So when you hear "syrup," think of something thick, sweet, and slow-moving that is often used in food or medicine.

Examples

  1. 1

    Breakfast

    She poured maple syrup over her pancakes.

  2. 2

    Iced coffee

    I usually add a little caramel syrup to my iced coffee.

  3. 3

    Canned fruit

    These peaches are packed in syrup, so they're very sweet.

    • Phrasepacked in syrup

      sold in a can or jar with syrup around them

  4. 4

    Medicine

    The nurse said to take the cough syrup before bed.

More examples
  1. 5

    Baking

    The baker brushed the warm cake with lemon syrup to keep it moist.

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

Contrast

Used with (collocations)

  • maple syrup
  • corn syrup
  • simple syrup

Word family

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Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • syrupnoun

Forms

  • syrupspluralnoun