synthesizer
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /sˈɪnθəsˌaɪzə/
US
- /ˈsɪnθəˌsaɪzər/
Description
- electronic instrument
- create sounds
- music maker
Imagine a whole box of sounds sitting in front of you. That's the basic idea here: an electronic musical instrument that makes sounds by using electricity and signal processing. Unlike a guitar or piano, which make sound through strings or hammers, this instrument builds sound electronically. Think of the spacey tones in sci-fi movies or the steady beats in dance music. A lot of those sounds come from one of these.
The word comes from "synthesize," which means putting parts together to make something new. This instrument does that by shaping sound with parts such as oscillators and filters. It is common in electronic music, but it also appears in pop, rock, jazz, film scores, and many other styles. From large early machines to modern keyboards and software versions, it has changed the way people make music.
A synthesizer is an electronic musical instrument that creates sound. Instead of relying on vibrating strings, reeds, or drumheads, it produces sound through electronic circuits or software. Because of this, it can make a huge range of tones, from simple beeps and deep bass notes to rich pads, bright leads, and sounds that do not exist in nature.
The name comes from the idea of combining parts to form something new. In practice, this often means using elements such as oscillators, filters, envelopes, and effects to shape a sound. Some models are designed to copy familiar instruments, while others are made to create completely new textures.
The history of this instrument stretches back to the twentieth century. Early versions were large, expensive, and often difficult to use. Over time, they became smaller, cheaper, and easier to control. Today, they may appear as hardware keyboards, rack units, modular systems, or software instruments on a computer.
They are used in many kinds of music, including electronic, pop, rock, hip-hop, jazz, ambient, and film music. They are also important in sound design for movies, television, games, and other media, where they can create anything from warm background tones to strange futuristic effects.
So if you hear a glowing pad behind a singer, a punchy bass line in a club track, or a strange robot-like sound in a film, there is a good chance this instrument helped make it. It remains one of the most flexible and creative tools in modern music and audio production.
Examples
- 1
Musical instrument
She learned to play simple melodies on a small synthesizer.
- 2
Band sound
The band's new album uses vintage synthesizers and drum machines.
- 3
Sound design
He spent the afternoon changing the synthesizer settings to get a warmer sound.
- 4
Speech technology
The app includes a speech synthesizer that can read messages aloud.
Phrase
speech synthesizer
software or a device that produces spoken words
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- synthesizernoun
Forms
- synthesizerspluralnoun