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supplementation

B2
Uncommon

Pronunciation

UK

  • /sˌʌplɪməntˈeɪʃən/

US

  • /sˌʌplɪməntˈeɪʃən/

Meanings

Noun

  1. the use of added vitamins, minerals, or other nutrients to support health or correct a deficiency

  2. the act of adding something extra to complete, support, or improve something

Beyond the definition

Imagine building with LEGOs. You have a fantastic castle started, but it feels… incomplete. Supplementation is like adding those final pieces—the flags, the drawbridge, and the tiny knight figurines—to make it truly awesome. It's about boosting something that already exists by adding extra elements to improve the whole.

We often hear about supplementation in health and nutrition: taking vitamins to supplement your diet when you are not getting enough nutrients from food alone. That is the most common use. The idea can also appear in other areas. A teacher might use extra materials to support a lesson, or a company might offer extra training to help employees build their skills. In each case, the main thing is already there, and something extra is added to fill a gap or give support.

Examples

  1. 1

    Iron levels

    Her doctor advised iron supplementation after the blood test showed low iron levels.

  2. 2

    Pregnancy

    Folic acid supplementation is often recommended before and during early pregnancy.

  3. 3

    Infant feeding

    Some babies need supplementation with formula if they are not gaining enough weight.

    • Patternsupplementation with + food/substance

      adding it to provide what is missing

  4. 4

    Worker income

    The new policy offers income supplementation for workers whose hours were cut.

    • Phraseincome supplementation

      extra money added to someone's income

See also

Similar

Shades of meaning

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Used with (collocations)

  • dietary supplementation
  • vitamin supplementation
  • calcium supplementation
  • supplementation with iron

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Forms and spellings

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Main spelling

  • supplementationnoun