supermarket
A1Pronunciation
UK
- /sˈuːpəmˌɑːkɪt/
US
- /ˈsupərˌmɑrkɪt/
Description
- Large grocery store
- Self-service food shop
- One-stop household store
- Place to buy groceries
- Store with many aisles
A supermarket is more than just a place to buy groceries; it is a busy part of modern life where you can find everything from fresh fruit and vegetables to cleaning supplies, and sometimes even clothing or small home items. Think of it as one place where you can buy many of the things your home needs.
Imagine Mrs. Gable needing ingredients for her famous apple pie. She does not go to ten different shops. She goes to the supermarket and finds apples, flour, sugar, and cinnamon all under one roof. These stores grew out of smaller grocery shops and general stores and became larger, self-service places during the 20th century. For many people around the world, they are one of the main ways to buy food.
A supermarket is a large, self-service retail store offering a wide variety of food and household products. Unlike smaller grocery stores or specialty shops, supermarkets are designed to provide customers with everything they need in one location—from fresh fruits and vegetables to packaged goods, meat, dairy, bakery items, and often non-food items like cleaning supplies, toiletries, and even clothing.
The term "supermarket" first emerged in the early 20th century, reflecting a new approach to grocery shopping. Before supermarkets, people typically shopped at smaller stores where clerks would gather items for them. Supermarkets changed this process by allowing customers to walk through aisles, choose their own products, and pay at a checkout counter.
Today, supermarkets come in many forms, from traditional stores to large chain locations with online ordering and home delivery. They play a vital role in the food supply chain and are often central to community life. You might hear about "Supermarket Sweep" contests on TV or read articles discussing supermarket trends like organic foods or self-checkout lanes. The word can also be used metaphorically; for example, "The internet is a supermarket of information," meaning there is a huge amount of choice available.
Whether you're making a weekly grocery run or simply observing the organized chaos within its walls, the supermarket represents a significant part of modern consumer culture and our daily routines.
Examples
- 1
Quick shopping
I stopped at the supermarket on my way home to buy milk and bread.
- 2
Location
There's a supermarket across from our apartment building.
- 3
Opening hours
The supermarket is open until midnight on Fridays.
- 4
Weekly groceries
We buy most of our groceries at the supermarket once a week.
- 5
Checkout job
She works at the supermarket checkout after school.
Meaning
checkout
the place where you pay
- 6
Store brand
This pasta is cheaper if you buy the supermarket's own brand.
Phrase
own brand
a product sold under the store's name
- 7
Local businesses
Many small shops struggled after a large supermarket chain opened nearby.
Meaning
chain
a company with many stores
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- supermarketnoun
Forms
- supermarketspluralnoun