sumptuous
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /sˈʌmptʃuːəs/
US
- /ˈsəmptʃuəs/
- /ˈsəmptʃwəs/
Description
- luxurious
- rich
- magnificent
- lavish
- extravagant
Imagine a feast fit for royalty, filled with fine food and served in beautiful surroundings. That's sumptuous. It describes something very rich, luxurious, and pleasing to the senses. You might use it for a grand ballroom, a beautiful bedroom, or a rich chocolate cake. The word suggests plenty, comfort, and a touch of excess. Think velvet curtains, shining jewels, and details that feel elegant and expensive.
The word sumptuous evokes a feeling of luxurious richness and magnificent display. It goes beyond simply being comfortable or pleasant; it suggests an overwhelming sense of abundance and indulgence. Originally stemming from the Latin sumptus, meaning "spent" or "expended," sumptuous things weren't just beautiful; they were costly—reflecting a significant investment in quality and detail.
You might describe a sumptuous meal as one filled with rare ingredients and expertly prepared dishes, served in an elegant setting. A sumptuous hotel room wouldn't just have comfortable beds; it would boast silk sheets, marble bathrooms, and breathtaking views. Historically, the word was often used to describe royal feasts or the opulent lifestyles of the wealthy.
However, sumptuous isn't limited to material possessions. You can also use it to describe experiences—a sumptuous vacation filled with exotic adventures, or a sumptuous theatrical production that captivates and delights. It implies an experience so rich and satisfying it feels almost excessive.
Think of the descriptions in classic literature: "The queen's gown was a vision of sumptuous silk and jewels," or "They dined on a sumptuous spread of roasted meats and sweet pastries." Sumptuous isn't just about what something is, but how it feels—a feast for the eyes, palate, and soul.
Examples
- 1
Formal meal
They served a sumptuous dinner after the wedding.
- 2
Luxury hotel
The hotel room was spacious and sumptuous, with velvet curtains and a marble bathroom.
- 3
Clothing
She arrived in a sumptuous silk dress that immediately caught everyone's attention.
- 4
Visual style
Critics praised the film for its sumptuous visuals and rich soundtrack.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- sumptuousadjective