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suckle

C2
verb

Pronunciation

UK

  • /sˈʌkəl/

US

  • /ˈsəkəl/

Description

To suckle is most often used for a baby or young animal feeding on its mother's milk. In English, it can describe either side of that action: the mother giving milk or the baby receiving it. Beyond this literal meaning, it can also be used in a metaphorical way for taking in support, influence, or inspiration over time. Think of a young animal being suckled by its mother in the wild, or a young artist drawing inspiration from older masters.

You may not hear this word often in everyday conversation, where "nurse" or "breastfeed" are more common, but it still appears in literature and careful writing. When writers use it metaphorically, they usually want to suggest a deep, early, and shaping kind of influence, as if someone grew strong on what they were given.

Examples

  1. 1

    Young animals

    The calves stayed close to their mothers and suckled whenever they were hungry.

  2. 2

    Infant feeding

    She chose to suckle her baby for the first six months.

    • Usage

      suckle is more formal than everyday breastfeed

  3. 3

    Animal rescue

    The rescue center cared for two orphaned cubs that had to be suckled by hand.

    • Phrase

      by hand

      by a person, not by the mother

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • suckleverb

Forms

  • suckling-ing formverb
  • suckledpast tenseverb
  • sucklesverb