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subtraction

B1
noun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /sʌbtrˈækʃən/

US

  • /səbˈtrækʃən/

Description

Imagine you have a pile of cookies, and your friend eats some. The process of figuring out how many are left after some are gone is subtraction. It is one of the four basic operations in math, along with addition, multiplication, and division. Most often, it means taking one number away from another to find the difference or see what remains. You also meet it in everyday situations like working out how much time is left, how much money was spent, or how many items remain after some are taken away.

Examples

  1. 1

    School math

    The children are learning addition and subtraction this term.

  2. 2

    Mental math

    She did the subtraction in her head and answered in seconds.

  3. 3

    Price calculation

    The final price comes from the subtraction of the discount from the original total.

    • Pattern

      subtraction of A from B

      taking A away from B

Forms and spellings

2 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • subtractionnoun

Forms

  • subtractionspluralnoun