stooge
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /stˈuːdʒ/
US
- /ˈstudʒ/
Description
- puppet
- fall guy
- dupe
- tool
A stooge is someone who is used by another person to help carry out a plan, often without much power or independent judgment. The word is often insulting. It suggests that the person is acting like a tool, a fall guy, or an easily controlled helper.
The word also has a comic side. In older comedy, especially stage and slapstick routines, the stooge was the partner who took the hits, missed the joke, or helped set up the laugh. So the word can point either to a comic helper or, more often today, to someone being used by another person.
The word "stooge" is strongly linked to comedy, where it referred to a performer or helper who set up jokes and often ended up looking foolish. In stage comedy and slapstick, this person might be the one who gets tricked, takes the hit, or plays the fall guy so the scene works. That older comic sense still survives, which is why the word may remind people of acts like The Three Stooges.
Today, the more common meaning is broader and more critical. A stooge is someone who is being used by another person or group, especially to do something dishonest, embarrassing, or politically useful. The person may know what is happening, or may simply be following orders without thinking much for themselves. In that sense, the word suggests weak judgment, low status, and a lack of independence. If you say, "He was just a stooge in the mayor's corrupt dealings," you mean he was being used as a tool or front for someone more powerful.
In some contexts, "stooge" can also mean a planted person, someone who is secretly part of a plan and pretends to be an ordinary member of the audience or public. A magician, comedian, or scammer might use such a person to make an event seem natural or convincing. This use is less common in everyday speech, but it is still part of the word's range.
Because of all this, "stooge" usually has a negative tone unless it is clearly being used in a comic sense. Whether it points to a stage partner, a planted helper, or a political tool, the core idea is the same: this is someone serving another person's plan rather than acting freely and independently.
Examples
- 1
Fake customer
Everyone thought the angry customer was real, but he was actually a stooge from the company.
- 2
Politics
The minister surrounded himself with stooges who agreed with everything he said.
- 3
Blame shifting
She refused to be their stooge and take the blame for a decision she didn't make.
Pattern
be someone's stooge
do things for them without thinking for yourself, often in a dishonest situation
- 4
Comedy role
In their comedy act, one performer played the stooge while the other told the jokes.
Domain
in comedy, the stooge is the character who makes the other person seem funnier
Forms and spellings
2 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- stoogenounverb
Forms
- stoogespluralnounverb