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stiffly

B2
adverb

Pronunciation

UK

  • /stˈɪfli/

US

  • /ˈstɪfli/

Description

Imagine a robot trying to dance. That is often how someone moves stiffly. It describes doing something with rigid or awkward movements, without natural ease. But it is not only about the body. You can also answer stiffly when someone asks a question you do not want to answer, meaning you speak in a formal and unfriendly way. At a very formal dinner, guests may behave stiffly, following rules instead of relaxing. The word suggests a lack of ease, whether physical or emotional. Think of a soldier standing stiffly at attention, full of control and discipline.

Examples

  1. 1

    Physical movement

    After the long bus ride, he stood up and walked stiffly to the door.

  2. 2

    Formal posture

    She sat stiffly through the interview, with her hands folded in her lap.

  3. 3

    Cold speech

    "I appreciate your concern," he said stiffly.

    • Pattern

      say/speak + stiffly

      speak in a cold or formal way

  4. 4

    Tense greeting

    When they met again, she nodded stiffly and looked away.

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • stifflyadverb