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stereotype

B2
verbnoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /stˈɛrɪˌəʊtaɪp/

US

  • /ˈstɛriəˌtaɪp/
  • /ˈstɛrioʊˌtaɪp/

Description

Imagine trying to draw a picture of all dogs. You might think of floppy ears, wagging tails, and playful energy. That's a generalization—and sometimes those generalizations become stereotypes. A stereotype is a widely held but oversimplified image or idea of a particular type of person or thing. It's like putting people into neat little boxes based on their group affiliation—their race, gender, profession, nationality, etc.—ignoring the fact that everyone is an individual.

Stereotypes aren't always negative, but they are always overgeneralizations and can lead to prejudice and unfair treatment. For example, the stereotype of librarians as quiet and bookish doesn't reflect the diverse personalities you'd actually find in a library! You might hear someone say, "All teenagers love social media," or "Doctors are always calm under pressure"—these are examples of stereotypes at play.

Examples

  1. 1

    Media portrayal

    The movie repeats the stereotype that all rich people are selfish.

  2. 2

    Public roles

    She doesn't fit the stereotype of a typical politician.

    • Pattern

      fit the stereotype of + group/person

      seem like the usual idea people have about that group or person

  3. 3

    Gender roles

    More male nurses are helping to challenge the stereotype that nursing is only for women.

  4. 4

    Immigration

    The article warns against stereotypes about immigrants.

  5. 5

    Accent bias

    We shouldn't stereotype people by their accent.

  6. 6

    Personal judgment

    He was stereotyped as unfriendly just because he was quiet.

    • Pattern

      stereotype someone as + character type

      assume they have that kind of character

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • stereotypenounverb

Forms

  • stereotypespluralnounverb
  • stereotyping-ing formverbnoun
  • stereotypedpast tenseverbnoun