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sprout

C1
verbnoun

Pronunciation

UK

  • /sprˈaʊt/

US

  • /ˈspraʊt/

Description

Think of a tiny seed pushing its way out of the dark earth: that's a sprout. It refers to the very first stage of growth in a plant, but "sprout" is also a verb that means to begin to develop or appear. A new idea might "sprout" in your mind, or leaves might "sprout" on a tree in spring.

You see sprouts after you plant seeds: little green shoots reaching for the sun. Sometimes people even eat sprouts, like alfalfa or bean sprouts, as a healthy snack. But it's not just about plants; if a new plan or idea "sprouts," it means it is starting to form and grow into something useful. Think of Jack and the Beanstalk: that magical bean sprouted into a giant stalk reaching the clouds.

Examples

  1. 1

    Plant growth

    Tiny green shoots began to sprout after the rain.

  2. 2

    Seeds

    If you keep the seeds warm, they should sprout in a few days.

  3. 3

    Food

    Bean sprouts are often added to stir-fries at the end.

  4. 4

    Tree growth

    By spring, fresh leaves were sprouting from the old tree.

  5. 5

    Hair growth

    A few gray hairs are starting to sprout in his beard.

  6. 6

    Urban development

    New apartment buildings are sprouting up all over the neighborhood.

    • Phrase

      sprout up

      appear or be built quickly in many places

Forms and spellings

4 forms open this card.

Main spelling

  • sproutnounverb

Forms

  • sproutspluralnounverb
  • sprouting-ing formverbnoun
  • sproutedpast tenseverbnoun