sprout
C1Pronunciation
UK
- /sprˈaʊt/
US
- /ˈspraʊt/
Description
- begin to grow
- emerge
- bud
- shoot up
- germinate
Think of a tiny seed pushing its way out of the dark earth: that's a sprout. It refers to the very first stage of growth in a plant, but "sprout" is also a verb that means to begin to develop or appear. A new idea might "sprout" in your mind, or leaves might "sprout" on a tree in spring.
You see sprouts after you plant seeds: little green shoots reaching for the sun. Sometimes people even eat sprouts, like alfalfa or bean sprouts, as a healthy snack. But it's not just about plants; if a new plan or idea "sprouts," it means it is starting to form and grow into something useful. Think of Jack and the Beanstalk: that magical bean sprouted into a giant stalk reaching the clouds.
To sprout primarily refers to the beginning stage of growth in plants, specifically when a seed germinates and begins to put forth roots and shoots. It's that magical moment when potential becomes visible—a tiny green shoot emerging from the soil, full of promise. For example: "After the spring rain, tiny green sprouts began to appear all over the garden."
However, "sprout" isn't limited to botany. Figuratively, it means to begin to develop, appear, or grow quickly. A new idea can sprout in your mind, new businesses might sprout up in a growing neighborhood, or hair can sprout after a shave. It suggests a fresh start and natural development. It can even describe physical growth in people, such as a teenager "sprouting up" several inches over a summer or a child "sprouting" their first tooth.
You'll often see "sprout" in contexts where something new is just starting to show itself. Phrases like "New ideas began to sprout" suggest that thoughts are finally taking shape. You might also hear the image of someone "sprouting wings," which suggests growing confidence or independence and being ready to go out into the world.
Historically, the word comes from Old English roots relating to growth and budding. It carries a sense of organic development—something small and fragile at first, but with the potential for great things. Whether you're talking about gardens, hair growth, or the birth of a grand idea, "sprout" signifies the exciting beginning of something new.
Examples
- 1
Plant growth
Tiny green shoots began to sprout after the rain.
- 2
Seeds
If you keep the seeds warm, they should sprout in a few days.
- 3
Food
Bean sprouts are often added to stir-fries at the end.
- 4
Tree growth
By spring, fresh leaves were sprouting from the old tree.
- 5
Hair growth
A few gray hairs are starting to sprout in his beard.
- 6
Urban development
New apartment buildings are sprouting up all over the neighborhood.
Phrase
sprout up
appear or be built quickly in many places
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- sproutnounverb
Forms
- sproutspluralnounverb
- sprouting-ing formverbnoun
- sproutedpast tenseverbnoun