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spontaneously

C1
adverb

Pronunciation

UK

  • /spɒntˈeɪniəsli/

US

  • /spɑnˈteɪniəsli/

Description

Imagine a jazz musician improvising a solo. That's happening spontaneously. It means something happens suddenly, from a feeling or natural desire, rather than from a plan. A spontaneous road trip might begin when you and your friend look at each other and just know you want to get away for the weekend.

The word suggests freedom and acting in the moment. While some things need careful thought, others happen spontaneously, like laughter during a funny movie or a kind compliment. But spontaneous decisions are not always wise. Sometimes a little planning is better.

Examples

  1. 1

    Travel decision

    We spontaneously decided to take the train instead of driving.

  2. 2

    Audience reaction

    The whole audience spontaneously began clapping after the final song.

  3. 3

    Helpful offer

    She spontaneously offered to help me move on Saturday.

  4. 4

    Natural laughter

    Young children often laugh spontaneously when they feel relaxed.

  5. 5

    Medical recovery

    In some patients, the rash disappears spontaneously after a few days.

    • Usage

      common in medical or scientific English

  6. 6

    Unscripted speech

    The best parts of the interview came when he spoke spontaneously instead of reading prepared answers.

Forms and spellings

1 form open this card.

Main spelling

  • spontaneouslyadverb