sorrow
B1Pronunciation
UK
- /sˈɒrəʊ/
US
- /ˈsɑroʊ/
Description
- deep sadness
- grief
- heartache
- distress
Sorrow is not just feeling a little sad; it is a deep, aching pain of the heart, usually caused by loss, disappointment, or misfortune. Think of the quiet ache after saying goodbye to someone you love, or the heavy feeling that comes when an important dream does not come true. It is deeper than ordinary sadness, and it can stay with you for a long time.
You might feel sorrow when reading a tragic story, or show it through tears and quiet reflection. Shakespeare often wrote about sorrow in his plays; Hamlet, for example, carries it almost everywhere he goes. While sadness may pass quickly, sorrow often asks for time, space, and healing. It is a common human experience and part of life.
Sorrow is a profound emotional pain that arises from loss, grief, disappointment, or regret. It is more than just feeling sad; it is a heavier, more enduring state of unhappiness that often involves feelings of helplessness and despair. While sadness might be triggered by a specific event and pass relatively quickly, sorrow tends to linger, coloring one's thoughts and experiences for an extended period.
Sorrow can manifest in many ways: through tears, withdrawal from social interaction, loss of appetite, or difficulty concentrating. It is often associated with significant life events like the death of a loved one, the end of a relationship, or a deep personal failure. However, sorrow does not always require a grand tragedy; it can also stem from smaller disappointments and unfulfilled longings that accumulate over time.
The word "sorrow" has deep roots in Old English, originally meaning "care," "anxiety," or "worry." Over time, its meaning evolved to encompass the more intense emotional pain we associate with it today. It is frequently used in literature and poetry to explore themes of mortality and the human condition. Think of the mournful tone in Edgar Allan Poe's poetry, or the poignant sorrow expressed in the lyrics of a blues song.
You might offer someone your condolences during their time of sorrow, struggle with sorrow after a difficult experience, or seek solace to ease the burden. It is an emotion that connects us all, reminding us of our shared vulnerability and our capacity for deep feeling. While painful, acknowledging and processing sorrow is an essential part of the journey toward healing and growth.
Examples
- 1
Visible emotion
Her face showed deep sorrow, but she said nothing.
- 2
Family separation
He spoke with sorrow about leaving his family behind.
- 3
Public mourning
The whole country expressed sorrow over the death of the singer.
Pattern
sorrow over + loss/event
sorrow because of it
- 4
Lasting grief
Time did not completely erase her sorrow.
- 5
Life experience
Old friends often share their joys and sorrows.
Phrase
joys and sorrows
the happy and sad parts of life
Forms and spellings
4 forms open this card.
Main spelling
- sorrownounverb
Forms
- sorrowspluralnounverb
- sorrowing-ing formverbnoun
- sorrowedpast tenseverbnoun