sordid
C2Pronunciation
UK
- /sˈɔːdɪd/
US
- /ˈsɔrdəd/
Description
- dirty
- squalid
- shameful
- morally repulsive
The word "sordid" describes something ugly, shameful, or morally dirty. It is often used for scandals, affairs, crimes, or personal behavior that involve dishonesty, greed, or low motives. It can also describe poor and dirty living conditions, but it usually carries a moral sense too. A sordid story is not just unpleasant; it feels cheap, nasty, and degrading.
The word "sordid" paints a picture of something deeply unpleasant—not necessarily physically dirty, but morally repulsive. It suggests a state of squalor, degradation, or corruption. Think of it as a stain on someone's character or a blemish on society.
Originally, "sordid" related to filth and dirt (it comes from the Latin word for "filthy"). Over time, its meaning expanded to include anything shameful, low, or morally ugly. It's often used to describe situations involving greed, dishonesty, sex scandals, or exploitation. For example, if someone talks about "the sordid details of the crime," they mean the facts are ugly, disturbing, and morally offensive.
You might encounter "sordid" when describing a person's past, a scandal in the news, or a run-down place linked with vice or neglect. A "sordid little room" suggests dirt and misery. A "sordid affair" suggests secrecy, betrayal, and behavior people look down on. In many cases, the word mixes physical dirt with moral dirt.
While it doesn't always imply illegality, "sordid" carries a strong negative judgment. It suggests something is not just unpleasant but actively degrading to those involved. It's a word that lingers in the mind, leaving a feeling of disgust or disappointment.
So when you encounter "sordid," remember it's more than just dirty—it's about a moral and emotional filthiness that stains everything it touches.
Examples
- 1
Political scandal
The minister resigned after a sordid corruption scandal.
- 2
Media reporting
Reporters printed every sordid detail of the case.
Phrase
sordid details
unpleasant details, often about sex, crime, or dishonesty
- 3
Business ethics
She wanted nothing more to do with his sordid business dealings.
- 4
Family history
The book reveals the family's sordid past.
- 5
Accommodation
They spent the night in a sordid hotel near the station.
Forms and spellings
1 form open this card.
Main spelling
- sordidadjective